test(desfile): cover reservation cancellation

Reviewed-on: https://gitea.quo.ar/tbianchini/shopit-back/pulls/9

app/Domains/Commerce/Catalog/Models/CatalogItem.php

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 
 namespace App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models;
 
-use App\Shared\Attachable\Models\Attachment;
 use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Enums\CatalogItemType;
 use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Enums\InventoryPolicy;
 use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Enums\InventorySubject;
@@ -10,6 +9,7 @@ use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Services\CatalogInventoryService;
 use App\Domains\Core\Tenant\Models\Tenant;
 use App\Domains\Ticketing\Event\Models\Event;
 use App\Domains\Ticketing\Ticket\Models\Ticket;
+use App\Shared\Attachable\Models\Attachment;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Attributes\Fillable;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ class CatalogItem extends Model
                         ->whereHas(
                             'inventory',
                             fn (Builder $inventoryQuery): Builder => $inventoryQuery
-                                ->whereColumn('inventories.real_stock', '>', 'inventories.reserved_stock')
+                                ->whereRaw('inventories.real_stock > inventories.reserved_stock + inventories.entry_reserved_stock')
                         )
                 )
                 ->orWhere(function (Builder $directItemQuery): void {
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ class CatalogItem extends Model
                                 ->orWhereHas(
                                     'inventory',
                                     fn (Builder $availableInventoryQuery): Builder => $availableInventoryQuery
-                                        ->whereColumn('inventories.real_stock', '>', 'inventories.reserved_stock')
+                                        ->whereRaw('inventories.real_stock > inventories.reserved_stock + inventories.entry_reserved_stock')
                                 );
                         });
                 });
@@ -264,9 +264,15 @@ class CatalogItem extends Model
     /** @return Collection<int, Variant> */
     public function visibleVariants(?int $includedVariantId = null): Collection
     {
+        $this->variants
+            ->filter(fn (Variant $variant): bool => $variant->exists)
+            ->loadMissing('desfileEntryReservations');
+
         return $this->variants
             ->each(fn (Variant $variant) => $variant->setRelation('catalogItem', $this))
             ->filter(fn (Variant $variant): bool => $variant->hasOnlyActiveEventDates()
+                && (! $variant->relationLoaded('desfileEntryReservations')
+                    || $variant->desfileEntryReservations->isEmpty())
                 && (($includedVariantId !== null && $variant->id === $includedVariantId)
                     || ($variant->isSellable() && (
                         $this->inventory_policy === InventoryPolicy::Unlimited

app/Domains/Commerce/Catalog/Models/Inventory.php

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\HasOne;
     'sold_units',
     'refunded_units',
     'reserved_stock',
+    'entry_reserved_stock',
     'real_stock',
 ])]
 class Inventory extends Model
@@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ class Inventory extends Model
             'sold_units' => 'integer',
             'refunded_units' => 'integer',
             'reserved_stock' => 'integer',
+            'entry_reserved_stock' => 'integer',
             'real_stock' => 'integer',
         ];
     }
@@ -59,7 +61,26 @@ class Inventory extends Model
 
     public function availableStock(): int
     {
-        return max(0, $this->real_stock - $this->reserved_stock);
+        return max(0, $this->real_stock - $this->reserved_stock - $this->entry_reserved_stock);
+    }
+
+    public function reserveEntry(int $amount, bool $tracksInventory): void
+    {
+        if ($amount < 1 || ($tracksInventory && $this->availableStock() < $amount)) {
+            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('No hay stock disponible para la reserva de entradas.');
+        }
+        $this->entry_reserved_stock += $amount;
+        $this->save();
+    }
+
+    public function releaseEntry(int $amount): void
+    {
+        if ($amount < 1 || $this->entry_reserved_stock < $amount) {
+            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('La cantidad de entradas reservadas no es válida.');
+        }
+
+        $this->entry_reserved_stock -= $amount;
+        $this->save();
     }
 
     public function reserve(int $amount, bool $tracksInventory): void
@@ -92,7 +113,7 @@ class Inventory extends Model
             throw new \InvalidArgumentException('La cantidad reservada no alcanza para confirmar la compra.');
         }
 
-        if ($tracksInventory && $this->real_stock < $amount) {
+        if ($tracksInventory && $this->real_stock - $this->entry_reserved_stock < $amount) {
             throw new \InvalidArgumentException('No hay suficiente stock real para confirmar la compra.');
         }
 

app/Domains/Commerce/Catalog/Models/Variant.php

@@ -2,9 +2,10 @@
 
 namespace App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models;
 
-use App\Shared\Attachable\Models\Attachment;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Models\EntryReservation;
 use App\Domains\Ticketing\Event\Models\EventDate;
 use App\Domains\Ticketing\Ticket\Models\Ticket;
+use App\Shared\Attachable\Models\Attachment;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Attributes\Fillable;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
@@ -74,6 +75,12 @@ class Variant extends Model
         return $this->hasMany(Ticket::class, 'source_variant_id');
     }
 
+    /** @return HasMany<EntryReservation, $this> */
+    public function desfileEntryReservations(): HasMany
+    {
+        return $this->hasMany(EntryReservation::class);
+    }
+
     /** @return BelongsTo<Inventory, $this> */
     public function inventory(): BelongsTo
     {

app/Domains/Commerce/Catalog/Services/CatalogInventoryService.php

@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ class CatalogInventoryService
 
                 if ($operation === 'commit'
                     && $requirement['tracks_inventory']
-                    && $inventory->real_stock < $requiredQuantity) {
+                    && $inventory->real_stock - $inventory->entry_reserved_stock < $requiredQuantity) {
                     throw new \InvalidArgumentException('No hay suficiente stock real para confirmar la compra.');
                 }
             }

app/Domains/Commerce/Catalog/Services/StockReservationService.php

@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ class StockReservationService
                 $inventory = $inventories->get($line->inventory_id)
                     ?? throw new \InvalidArgumentException('No se encontró el inventario reservado.');
                 if ($inventory->reserved_stock < $line->quantity
-                    || ($line->tracks_inventory && $inventory->real_stock < $line->quantity)) {
+                    || ($line->tracks_inventory && $inventory->real_stock - $inventory->entry_reserved_stock < $line->quantity)) {
                     throw new \InvalidArgumentException('La reserva de stock no alcanza para confirmar la compra.');
                 }
             }

app/Domains/Commerce/Catalog/Services/VariantReplacementService.php

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\Inventory;
 use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\StockReservation;
 use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\StockReservationLine;
 use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\Variant;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Models\EntryReservation;
 use App\Domains\Ticketing\Event\Models\EventDate;
 use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
 
@@ -190,6 +191,7 @@ class VariantReplacementService
             'sold_units' => $sourceInventory->sold_units,
             'refunded_units' => $sourceInventory->refunded_units,
             'reserved_stock' => $reservedStock,
+            'entry_reserved_stock' => $sourceInventory->entry_reserved_stock,
             'real_stock' => $sourceInventory->real_stock,
         ]);
 
@@ -198,7 +200,9 @@ class VariantReplacementService
                 ->whereKey($activeLines->modelKeys())
                 ->update(['inventory_id' => $replacementInventory->getKey()]);
         }
-        $sourceInventory->update(['reserved_stock' => 0]);
+        EntryReservation::query()->where('inventory_id', $sourceInventory->id)
+            ->update(['inventory_id' => $replacementInventory->id]);
+        $sourceInventory->update(['reserved_stock' => 0, 'entry_reserved_stock' => 0]);
 
         return $replacementInventory;
     }
@@ -235,6 +239,7 @@ class VariantReplacementService
         $destinationInventory->update([
             'real_stock' => $destinationInventory->real_stock + $sourceInventory->real_stock,
             'reserved_stock' => $destinationInventory->reserved_stock + $sourceInventory->reserved_stock,
+            'entry_reserved_stock' => $destinationInventory->entry_reserved_stock + $sourceInventory->entry_reserved_stock,
             'sold_units' => $destinationInventory->sold_units + $sourceInventory->sold_units,
             'refunded_units' => $destinationInventory->refunded_units + $sourceInventory->refunded_units,
         ]);
@@ -243,9 +248,12 @@ class VariantReplacementService
                 ->whereKey($activeLines->modelKeys())
                 ->update(['inventory_id' => $destinationInventory->getKey()]);
         }
+        EntryReservation::query()->where('inventory_id', $sourceInventory->id)
+            ->update(['inventory_id' => $destinationInventory->id]);
         $sourceInventory->update([
             'real_stock' => 0,
             'reserved_stock' => 0,
+            'entry_reserved_stock' => 0,
             'sold_units' => 0,
             'refunded_units' => 0,
         ]);

app/Domains/Commerce/Purchase/Services/TenantTransactionResetService.php

@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ class TenantTransactionResetService
             'carts' => $scope['cart_ids']->count(),
             'cart_items' => $scope['cart_item_ids']->count(),
             'tickets' => DB::table('tickets')->where('tenant_code', $tenantCode)->count(),
+            'entry_reservations' => DB::table('desfile_entry_reservations')
+                ->whereIn('variant_id', DB::table('variantes')->whereIn('catalog_item_id',
+                    DB::table('catalog_items')->where('tenant_code', $tenantCode)->select('id'))->select('id'))->count(),
             'stock_reservations' => $this->reservationQuery($scope)->count(),
             'purchase_changes' => DB::table('value_changes')
                 ->where('tenant_code', $tenantCode)
@@ -47,6 +50,10 @@ class TenantTransactionResetService
             $telepagosQr = DB::table('telepagos_qr')->whereIn('compra_id', $scope['purchase_ids'])->count();
             $summary = [
                 'stock_reservations_deleted' => $this->reservationQuery($scope)->delete(),
+                'entry_reservations_deleted' => DB::table('desfile_entry_reservations')
+                    ->whereIn('variant_id', DB::table('variantes')->whereIn('catalog_item_id',
+                        DB::table('catalog_items')->where('tenant_code', $tenantCode)->select('id'))->select('id'))->delete(),
+                'entry_reservation_batches_deleted' => DB::table('desfile_reservation_batches')->where('tenant_code', $tenantCode)->delete(),
                 'tickets_deleted' => DB::table('tickets')->where('tenant_code', $tenantCode)->delete(),
                 'purchase_changes_deleted' => DB::table('value_changes')
                     ->where('tenant_code', $tenantCode)
@@ -67,6 +74,7 @@ class TenantTransactionResetService
                 ->update([
                     'real_stock' => DB::raw('real_stock + sold_units - refunded_units'),
                     'reserved_stock' => 0,
+                    'entry_reserved_stock' => 0,
                     'sold_units' => 0,
                     'refunded_units' => 0,
                 ]);

app/Domains/Ticketing/Desfile/Controllers/EntryReservationController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Controllers;
+
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Requests\ExportEntryReservationsRequest;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Requests\IndexEntryReservationsRequest;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Requests\StoreEntryReservationsRequest;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Resources\EntryReservationResource;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Services\EntryReservationExcelService;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Services\EntryReservationPdfService;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Services\EntryReservationService;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Ticket\Services\TicketPdfService;
+use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
+use Illuminate\Http\Resources\Json\AnonymousResourceCollection;
+use Illuminate\Http\Response;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\StreamedResponse;
+
+class EntryReservationController extends Controller
+{
+    public function index(IndexEntryReservationsRequest $request, EntryReservationService $service): AnonymousResourceCollection
+    {
+        return EntryReservationResource::collection(
+            $service->reservations($request->user(), $request->validated()),
+        );
+    }
+
+    public function downloadPdf(
+        ExportEntryReservationsRequest $request,
+        EntryReservationService $service,
+        EntryReservationPdfService $pdf,
+    ): Response {
+        $user = $request->user();
+
+        return $pdf->download(
+            $user->tenant()->firstOrFail(),
+            $service->reservationsForExport($user, $request->validated()),
+            $request->validated('timezone'),
+        );
+    }
+
+    public function downloadExcel(
+        ExportEntryReservationsRequest $request,
+        EntryReservationService $service,
+        EntryReservationExcelService $excel,
+    ): StreamedResponse {
+        $user = $request->user();
+
+        return $excel->download(
+            $user->tenant()->firstOrFail(),
+            $service->reservationsForExport($user, $request->validated()),
+            $request->validated('timezone'),
+        );
+    }
+
+    public function downloadTicketPdf(
+        IndexEntryReservationsRequest $request,
+        int $reservation,
+        EntryReservationService $service,
+        TicketPdfService $pdf,
+    ): Response {
+        $user = $request->user();
+
+        return $pdf->download(
+            $user->tenant()->firstOrFail(),
+            collect([$service->reservationTicket($user, $reservation)]),
+        );
+    }
+
+    public function store(StoreEntryReservationsRequest $request, EntryReservationService $service): AnonymousResourceCollection
+    {
+        return EntryReservationResource::collection($service->reserve(
+            $request->user(), $request->validated('idempotency_key'), $request->validated('rows'),
+        ));
+    }
+
+    public function destroy(
+        IndexEntryReservationsRequest $request,
+        int $reservation,
+        EntryReservationService $service,
+    ): Response {
+        $service->cancel($request->user(), $reservation);
+
+        return response()->noContent();
+    }
+}

app/Domains/Ticketing/Desfile/Enums/EntryReservationPaymentType.php

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Enums;
+
+enum EntryReservationPaymentType: string
+{
+    case Free = 'sin_cargo';
+    case Other = 'otro_metodo';
+
+    public function label(): string
+    {
+        return match ($this) {
+            self::Free => 'Sin cargo',
+            self::Other => 'Otro método',
+        };
+    }
+
+    /** @return list<array{value: string, label: string}> */
+    public static function options(): array
+    {
+        return array_map(
+            fn (self $type): array => [
+                'value' => $type->value,
+                'label' => $type->label(),
+            ],
+            self::cases(),
+        );
+    }
+}

app/Domains/Ticketing/Desfile/Models/EntryReservation.php

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Models;
+
+use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\Inventory;
+use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\Variant;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Enums\EntryReservationPaymentType;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Ticket\Models\Ticket;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Attributes\Fillable;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsTo;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;
+
+#[Fillable([
+    'variant_id',
+    'ticket_id',
+    'inventory_id',
+    'batch_id',
+    'fecha_reserva',
+    'importe',
+    'tipo_pago',
+])]
+class EntryReservation extends Model
+{
+    use SoftDeletes;
+
+    protected $table = 'desfile_entry_reservations';
+
+    protected function casts(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'variant_id' => 'integer',
+            'fecha_reserva' => 'datetime',
+            'importe' => 'decimal:2',
+            'tipo_pago' => EntryReservationPaymentType::class,
+        ];
+    }
+
+    /** @return BelongsTo<Variant, $this> */
+    public function variant(): BelongsTo
+    {
+        return $this->belongsTo(Variant::class)->withTrashed();
+    }
+
+    public function ticket(): BelongsTo
+    {
+        return $this->belongsTo(Ticket::class);
+    }
+
+    public function inventory(): BelongsTo
+    {
+        return $this->belongsTo(Inventory::class);
+    }
+}

app/Domains/Ticketing/Desfile/Requests/ExportEntryReservationsRequest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Requests;
+
+use App\Shared\Rules\ValidTimezone;
+
+class ExportEntryReservationsRequest extends IndexEntryReservationsRequest
+{
+    public function rules(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            ...parent::rules(),
+            'timezone' => ['required', 'string', new ValidTimezone],
+        ];
+    }
+}

app/Domains/Ticketing/Desfile/Requests/IndexEntryReservationsRequest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Requests;
+
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Enums\EntryReservationPaymentType;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\FormRequest;
+use Illuminate\Validation\Rule;
+
+class IndexEntryReservationsRequest extends FormRequest
+{
+    public function authorize(): bool
+    {
+        return $this->user()?->tenant_codigo === 'desfile_pura_tendencia';
+    }
+
+    public function rules(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'tipo_pago' => ['sometimes', 'nullable', Rule::enum(EntryReservationPaymentType::class)],
+            'page' => ['sometimes', 'integer', 'min:1'],
+            'per_page' => ['sometimes', 'integer', 'min:1', 'max:100'],
+        ];
+    }
+}

app/Domains/Ticketing/Desfile/Requests/StoreEntryReservationsRequest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Requests;
+
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Enums\EntryReservationPaymentType;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\FormRequest;
+use Illuminate\Validation\Rule;
+
+class StoreEntryReservationsRequest extends FormRequest
+{
+    public function authorize(): bool
+    {
+        return $this->user()?->tenant_codigo === 'desfile_pura_tendencia';
+    }
+
+    public function rules(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'idempotency_key' => ['required', 'uuid'],
+            'rows' => ['required', 'array', 'min:1', 'max:100'],
+            'rows.*' => ['required', 'array:variant_id,tipo_pago'],
+            'rows.*.variant_id' => ['required', 'integer', 'min:1', 'distinct'],
+            'rows.*.tipo_pago' => ['required', Rule::enum(EntryReservationPaymentType::class)],
+        ];
+    }
+}

app/Domains/Ticketing/Desfile/Resources/EntryReservationResource.php

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Resources;
+
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use Illuminate\Http\Resources\Json\JsonResource;
+
+class EntryReservationResource extends JsonResource
+{
+    public function toArray(Request $request): array
+    {
+        $selection = $this->relationLoaded('variant')
+            ? $this->variant->selectionOptions()
+            : collect();
+
+        return [
+            'id' => $this->id,
+            'variant_id' => $this->variant_id,
+            'ticket_id' => $this->ticket_id,
+            'fecha_reserva' => $this->fecha_reserva->toIso8601String(),
+            'tipo_pago' => $this->tipo_pago->value,
+            'tipo_pago_label' => $this->tipo_pago->label(),
+            'importe' => $this->importe,
+            'entrada' => [
+                'tipo' => $this->selectionLabel($selection->get('tipo')),
+                'sector' => $this->selectionLabel($selection->get('sector')),
+                'fila' => $this->selectionLabel($selection->get('fila')),
+                'asiento' => $this->selectionLabel($selection->get('asiento')),
+            ],
+        ];
+    }
+
+    private function selectionLabel(mixed $selection): ?string
+    {
+        if (! is_array($selection)) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        if (array_is_list($selection)) {
+            $labels = collect($selection)->pluck('label')->filter()->implode(', ');
+
+            return $labels !== '' ? $labels : null;
+        }
+
+        return isset($selection['label']) ? (string) $selection['label'] : null;
+    }
+}

app/Domains/Ticketing/Desfile/Services/EntryReservationExcelService.php

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Services;
+
+use App\Domains\Core\Tenant\Models\Tenant;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Models\EntryReservation;
+use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
+use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Cell\DataType;
+use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Shared\Date;
+use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Spreadsheet;
+use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Style\Alignment;
+use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Style\Fill;
+use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Writer\Xlsx;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\StreamedResponse;
+
+class EntryReservationExcelService
+{
+    public function __construct(private readonly EntryReservationReportService $report) {}
+
+    /** @param Collection<int, EntryReservation> $reservations */
+    public function download(Tenant $tenant, Collection $reservations, string $timeZone): StreamedResponse
+    {
+        $generatedAt = now();
+        $rows = $this->report->rows($reservations);
+        $spreadsheet = new Spreadsheet;
+        $spreadsheet->getProperties()
+            ->setCreator('Shopit')
+            ->setTitle('Reservas de entradas')
+            ->setSubject($tenant->nombre);
+        $sheet = $spreadsheet->getActiveSheet();
+        $sheet->setTitle('Reservas');
+        $sheet->fromArray([
+            'Tipo',
+            'Sector',
+            'Fila',
+            'Asiento',
+            'ID',
+            'Fecha',
+            'Importe',
+            'Pago',
+        ], null, 'A1');
+
+        foreach ($rows as $index => $reservation) {
+            $row = $index + 2;
+            foreach (['A' => 'tipo', 'B' => 'sector', 'C' => 'fila', 'D' => 'asiento'] as $column => $key) {
+                $sheet->setCellValueExplicit("{$column}{$row}", $reservation[$key], DataType::TYPE_STRING);
+            }
+            $sheet->setCellValueExplicit(
+                "E{$row}",
+                $reservation['ticket_id'] === null ? '-' : (string) $reservation['ticket_id'],
+                DataType::TYPE_STRING,
+            );
+            $sheet->setCellValue(
+                "F{$row}",
+                Date::dateTimeToExcel($reservation['fecha_reserva']->copy()->timezone($timeZone)),
+            );
+            if ($reservation['importe'] !== null) {
+                $sheet->setCellValue("G{$row}", (float) $reservation['importe']);
+            }
+            $sheet->setCellValueExplicit("H{$row}", $reservation['pago'], DataType::TYPE_STRING);
+        }
+
+        $lastRow = max(2, $rows->count() + 1);
+        $sheet->getStyle("F2:F{$lastRow}")->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode('dd/mm/yyyy hh:mm');
+        $sheet->getStyle("G2:G{$lastRow}")->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode('$ #,##0.00');
+        $sheet->getStyle('A1:H1')->applyFromArray([
+            'font' => ['bold' => true, 'color' => ['rgb' => 'FFFFFF']],
+            'fill' => [
+                'fillType' => Fill::FILL_SOLID,
+                'startColor' => ['rgb' => '26382E'],
+            ],
+            'alignment' => ['vertical' => Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER],
+        ]);
+        $sheet->getRowDimension(1)->setRowHeight(24);
+        $sheet->freezePane('A2');
+        $sheet->setAutoFilter("A1:H{$lastRow}");
+        foreach (['A' => 20, 'B' => 22, 'C' => 12, 'D' => 12, 'E' => 16, 'F' => 20, 'G' => 16, 'H' => 18] as $column => $width) {
+            $sheet->getColumnDimension($column)->setWidth($width);
+        }
+
+        $filename = 'reservas_entradas_'.$tenant->codigo.'_'
+            .$generatedAt->copy()->timezone($timeZone)->format('Ymd_His').'.xlsx';
+
+        return response()->streamDownload(function () use ($spreadsheet): void {
+            (new Xlsx($spreadsheet))->save('php://output');
+            $spreadsheet->disconnectWorksheets();
+        }, $filename, [
+            'Content-Type' => 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet',
+        ]);
+    }
+}

app/Domains/Ticketing/Desfile/Services/EntryReservationPdfService.php

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Services;
+
+use App\Domains\Core\Tenant\Models\Tenant;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Models\EntryReservation;
+use Barryvdh\DomPDF\Facade\Pdf;
+use Barryvdh\DomPDF\PDF as DomPdf;
+use Illuminate\Http\Response;
+use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
+
+class EntryReservationPdfService
+{
+    public function __construct(private readonly EntryReservationReportService $report) {}
+
+    /** @param Collection<int, EntryReservation> $reservations */
+    public function download(Tenant $tenant, Collection $reservations, string $timeZone): Response
+    {
+        $generatedAt = now();
+        $rows = $this->report->rows($reservations);
+        $pdf = Pdf::loadView('pdf.adminapp.desfile-entry-reservations', [
+            'tenant' => $tenant,
+            'reservations' => $rows,
+            'generatedAt' => $generatedAt,
+            'timeZone' => $timeZone,
+        ])->setPaper('a4', 'landscape');
+
+        $this->addPageNumbers($pdf);
+
+        return $pdf->download(
+            'reservas_entradas_'.$tenant->codigo.'_'
+            .$generatedAt->copy()->timezone($timeZone)->format('Ymd_His').'.pdf'
+        );
+    }
+
+    private function addPageNumbers(DomPdf $pdf): void
+    {
+        $pdf->render();
+        $domPdf = $pdf->getDomPDF();
+        $font = $domPdf->getFontMetrics()->getFont('DejaVu Sans');
+
+        $domPdf->getCanvas()->page_text(
+            385,
+            575,
+            'Página {PAGE_NUM} de {PAGE_COUNT}',
+            $font,
+            7,
+            [0.48, 0.52, 0.49],
+        );
+    }
+}

app/Domains/Ticketing/Desfile/Services/EntryReservationReportService.php

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Services;
+
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Models\EntryReservation;
+use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
+
+class EntryReservationReportService
+{
+    /**
+     * @param  Collection<int, EntryReservation>  $reservations
+     * @return Collection<int, array<string, mixed>>
+     */
+    public function rows(Collection $reservations): Collection
+    {
+        return $reservations->values()->map(function (EntryReservation $reservation): array {
+            $selection = $reservation->variant->selectionOptions();
+
+            return [
+                'tipo' => $this->selectionLabel($selection->get('tipo')),
+                'sector' => $this->selectionLabel($selection->get('sector')),
+                'fila' => $this->selectionLabel($selection->get('fila')),
+                'asiento' => $this->selectionLabel($selection->get('asiento')),
+                'ticket_id' => $reservation->ticket_id,
+                'fecha_reserva' => $reservation->fecha_reserva,
+                'importe' => $reservation->importe,
+                'pago' => $reservation->tipo_pago->label(),
+            ];
+        });
+    }
+
+    private function selectionLabel(mixed $selection): string
+    {
+        if (! is_array($selection)) {
+            return '-';
+        }
+
+        if (array_is_list($selection)) {
+            return collect($selection)->pluck('label')->filter()->implode(', ') ?: '-';
+        }
+
+        return isset($selection['label']) ? (string) $selection['label'] : '-';
+    }
+}

app/Domains/Ticketing/Desfile/Services/EntryReservationService.php

@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Services;
+
+use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Enums\InventoryPolicy;
+use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\CatalogItem;
+use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\Inventory;
+use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\Variant;
+use App\Domains\Core\Auth\Models\User;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Enums\EntryReservationPaymentType;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Models\EntryReservation;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Ticket\Exceptions\TicketGenerationException;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Ticket\Models\Ticket;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Ticket\Services\TicketGeneratorService;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Ticket\Services\TicketPresentationResolver;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Ticket\Services\TicketValidityResolver;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
+use Illuminate\Pagination\LengthAwarePaginator;
+use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
+use Illuminate\Validation\ValidationException;
+
+class EntryReservationService
+{
+    public function __construct(private readonly TicketGeneratorService $tickets) {}
+
+    /**
+     * @param  array{tipo_pago?: string|null, page?: int, per_page?: int}  $filters
+     * @return LengthAwarePaginator<EntryReservation>
+     */
+    public function reservations(User $user, array $filters = []): LengthAwarePaginator
+    {
+        abort_unless($user->tenant_codigo === 'desfile_pura_tendencia', 403);
+
+        return $this->reservationsQuery($user, $filters)
+            ->paginate(
+                perPage: $filters['per_page'] ?? 15,
+                pageName: 'page',
+                page: $filters['page'] ?? 1,
+            )
+            ->withQueryString();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param  array{tipo_pago?: string|null}  $filters
+     * @return Collection<int, EntryReservation>
+     */
+    public function reservationsForExport(User $user, array $filters = []): Collection
+    {
+        abort_unless($user->tenant_codigo === 'desfile_pura_tendencia', 403);
+
+        return $this->reservationsQuery($user, $filters)->get();
+    }
+
+    public function reservationTicket(User $user, int $reservationId): Ticket
+    {
+        abort_unless($user->tenant_codigo === 'desfile_pura_tendencia', 403);
+
+        $reservation = EntryReservation::query()
+            ->whereKey($reservationId)
+            ->whereNotNull('ticket_id')
+            ->whereHas('variant.catalogItem', fn (Builder $query): Builder => $query
+                ->where('tenant_code', $user->tenant_codigo)
+                ->where('slug', 'entrada'))
+            ->with(['ticket' => fn ($query) => $query->with([
+                ...TicketValidityResolver::RELATIONS,
+                ...TicketPresentationResolver::RELATIONS,
+            ])])
+            ->firstOrFail();
+
+        return $reservation->ticket;
+    }
+
+    public function cancel(User $user, int $reservationId): void
+    {
+        abort_unless($user->tenant_codigo === 'desfile_pura_tendencia', 403);
+
+        DB::transaction(function () use ($user, $reservationId): void {
+            $reservation = EntryReservation::query()
+                ->whereKey($reservationId)
+                ->whereHas('variant.catalogItem', fn (Builder $query): Builder => $query
+                    ->where('tenant_code', $user->tenant_codigo)
+                    ->where('slug', 'entrada'))
+                ->lockForUpdate()
+                ->firstOrFail();
+
+            if ($reservation->ticket_id !== null) {
+                $ticket = Ticket::query()->lockForUpdate()->findOrFail($reservation->ticket_id);
+
+                if (! $ticket->can_cancel()) {
+                    throw ValidationException::withMessages([
+                        'status' => 'El ticket debe estar activo para poder cancelar la reserva.',
+                    ]);
+                }
+
+                $ticket->markAsCancelled();
+                $ticket->save();
+            }
+
+            if ($reservation->inventory_id !== null) {
+                $inventory = Inventory::query()->lockForUpdate()->findOrFail($reservation->inventory_id);
+                $inventory->releaseEntry(1);
+            }
+
+            $reservation->delete();
+        }, 3);
+    }
+
+    /** @param array{tipo_pago?: string|null} $filters */
+    private function reservationsQuery(User $user, array $filters = []): Builder
+    {
+        return EntryReservation::query()
+            ->whereHas('variant.catalogItem', fn (Builder $query): Builder => $query
+                ->where('tenant_code', $user->tenant_codigo)
+                ->where('slug', 'entrada'))
+            ->when(
+                $filters['tipo_pago'] ?? null,
+                fn (Builder $query, string $paymentType): Builder => $query->where('tipo_pago', $paymentType),
+            )
+            ->with([
+                'variant.catalogItem.itemAttributes.attribute.options',
+                'variant.definitions.itemAttribute.attribute.options',
+                'variant.eventDates',
+                'variant.eventDate',
+            ])
+            ->orderByDesc('fecha_reserva')
+            ->orderByDesc('id');
+    }
+
+    /** @param list<array{variant_id: int, tipo_pago: string}> $rows */
+    public function reserve(User $user, string $key, array $rows): Collection
+    {
+        abort_unless($user->tenant_codigo === 'desfile_pura_tendencia', 403);
+        $normalized = collect($rows)->map(fn (array $row): array => [
+            'variant_id' => (int) $row['variant_id'], 'tipo_pago' => $row['tipo_pago'],
+        ])->sortBy('variant_id')->values()->all();
+        $hash = hash('sha256', json_encode($normalized, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR));
+
+        return DB::transaction(function () use ($user, $key, $rows, $hash): Collection {
+            // Serialize retries by the same administrator, including the first insert.
+            User::query()->whereKey($user->id)->lockForUpdate()->firstOrFail();
+            $batch = DB::table('desfile_reservation_batches')
+                ->where('user_id', $user->id)->where('idempotency_key', $key)->lockForUpdate()->first();
+            if ($batch !== null) {
+                abort_unless($batch->tenant_code === $user->tenant_codigo && hash_equals($batch->request_hash, $hash), 409,
+                    'La clave de envío ya fue utilizada con otras entradas.');
+
+                return EntryReservation::query()->where('batch_id', $batch->id)->with('ticket')->orderBy('id')->get();
+            }
+
+            $tenant = $user->tenant()->firstOrFail();
+            $entry = CatalogItem::query()->forTenantCatalog($tenant)->where('slug', 'entrada')
+                ->lockForUpdate()->firstOrFail();
+            $ids = array_column($rows, 'variant_id');
+            $variants = $entry->variants()->whereKey($ids)->orderBy('id')->lockForUpdate()->get();
+            $inventories = Inventory::query()->whereKey($variants->pluck('inventory_id')->filter()->unique())
+                ->orderBy('id')->lockForUpdate()->get()->keyBy('id');
+            $variants->load([
+                'eventDates', 'eventDate',
+                'desfileEntryReservations' => fn ($query) => $query->lockForUpdate(),
+            ]);
+            foreach ($variants as $variant) {
+                $variant->setRelation('inventory', $inventories->get($variant->inventory_id));
+            }
+            $entry->setRelation('variants', $variants);
+            $available = $entry->visibleVariants()->keyBy('id');
+            $requirements = [];
+            $errors = [];
+            foreach ($rows as $index => $row) {
+                $variant = $available->get($row['variant_id']);
+                if ($variant === null || $variant->inventory === null) {
+                    $errors["rows.{$index}.variant_id"] = $this->entryLabel($variants->firstWhere('id', $row['variant_id']), $index).': la entrada ya no está disponible.';
+
+                    continue;
+                }
+                $requirements[$variant->inventory_id] = ($requirements[$variant->inventory_id] ?? 0) + 1;
+            }
+            if ($errors !== []) {
+                throw ValidationException::withMessages($errors);
+            }
+            $tracked = $entry->inventory_policy !== InventoryPolicy::Unlimited;
+            foreach ($requirements as $inventoryId => $quantity) {
+                if ($tracked && $inventories[$inventoryId]->availableStock() < $quantity) {
+                    foreach ($rows as $index => $row) {
+                        $variant = $available[$row['variant_id']];
+                        if ($variant->inventory_id === $inventoryId) {
+                            $errors["rows.{$index}.variant_id"] = $this->entryLabel($variant, $index).': no hay stock suficiente para reservar las entradas seleccionadas.';
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            if ($errors !== []) {
+                throw ValidationException::withMessages($errors);
+            }
+
+            $batchId = DB::table('desfile_reservation_batches')->insertGetId([
+                'user_id' => $user->id, 'tenant_code' => $tenant->codigo,
+                'idempotency_key' => $key, 'request_hash' => $hash,
+                'created_at' => now(), 'updated_at' => now(),
+            ]);
+            foreach ($requirements as $inventoryId => $quantity) {
+                $inventories[$inventoryId]->reserveEntry($quantity, $tracked);
+            }
+            $reservations = collect();
+            foreach ($rows as $index => $row) {
+                $variant = $available[$row['variant_id']];
+                $payment = EntryReservationPaymentType::from($row['tipo_pago']);
+                try {
+                    $ticket = $this->tickets->generate($entry, $user, 1, $variant->id)->sole();
+                } catch (TicketGenerationException $exception) {
+                    throw ValidationException::withMessages([
+                        "rows.{$index}.variant_id" => $this->entryLabel($variant, $index).': no se pudo emitir el ticket. '.$exception->getMessage(),
+                    ]);
+                }
+                $reservation = EntryReservation::query()->create([
+                    'batch_id' => $batchId, 'ticket_id' => $ticket->id,
+                    'variant_id' => $variant->id, 'inventory_id' => $variant->inventory_id,
+                    'fecha_reserva' => now(), 'tipo_pago' => $payment,
+                    'importe' => $payment === EntryReservationPaymentType::Free ? 0 : $variant->getPrice(),
+                ]);
+                $reservations->push($reservation->setRelation('ticket', $ticket));
+            }
+
+            return $reservations;
+        }, 3);
+    }
+
+    private function entryLabel(?Variant $variant, int $index): string
+    {
+        if ($variant === null) {
+            return 'Entrada '.($index + 1);
+        }
+
+        $values = $variant->selectionValues();
+
+        return collect(['tipo' => 'Tipo', 'sector' => 'Sector', 'fila' => 'Fila', 'asiento' => 'Asiento'])
+            ->map(fn (string $label, string $key): string => $label.': '.($values->get($key) ?? 'sin especificar'))
+            ->implode(', ');
+    }
+}

app/Domains/Ticketing/Desfile/Services/EntryService.php

@@ -2,13 +2,13 @@
 
 namespace App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Services;
 
-use App\Shared\Attachable\Models\Attachment;
-use App\Shared\Attachable\Services\AttachmentService;
 use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\CatalogItem;
 use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\Inventory;
 use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\ItemAttribute;
 use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\Variant;
 use App\Domains\Core\Tenant\Models\Tenant;
+use App\Shared\Attachable\Models\Attachment;
+use App\Shared\Attachable\Services\AttachmentService;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
 use Illuminate\Http\UploadedFile;
 use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ class EntryService
     {
         $inventory = $variant->inventory;
 
-        if (($inventory?->reserved_stock ?? 0) > 0 || ($inventory?->sold_units ?? 0) > 0) {
+        if (($inventory?->reserved_stock ?? 0) > 0 || ($inventory?->entry_reserved_stock ?? 0) > 0 || ($inventory?->sold_units ?? 0) > 0) {
             throw ValidationException::withMessages([
                 $key => [
                     'No se puede modificar ni eliminar un asiento con ventas o reservas.',

app/Domains/Ticketing/Desfile/Services/InvitationPurchaseProvisioner.php

@@ -393,7 +393,7 @@ class InvitationPurchaseProvisioner
 
         $inventory = DB::table('inventories')->where('id', $variant->inventory_id)->lockForUpdate()->first();
 
-        if ($inventory === null || $inventory->real_stock < 1 || $inventory->reserved_stock > 0) {
+        if ($inventory === null || $inventory->real_stock < 1 || $inventory->reserved_stock > 0 || ($inventory->entry_reserved_stock ?? 0) > 0) {
             throw new RuntimeException("El asiento {$variant->descripcion} ya no está disponible.");
         }
 

app/Domains/Ticketing/Desfile/routes/api.php

@@ -1,8 +1,30 @@
 <?php
 
 use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Controllers\EntryController;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Controllers\EntryReservationController;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
 
+Route::get('v1/adminapp/tenant/desfile/entry-reservations', [EntryReservationController::class, 'index'])
+    ->middleware(['auth:sanctum', 'adminapp.tenant', 'tenant.menu:adminapp.desfile.reservas'])
+    ->name('adminapp.desfile.entry-reservations.index');
+Route::get('v1/adminapp/tenant/desfile/entry-reservations/pdf', [EntryReservationController::class, 'downloadPdf'])
+    ->middleware(['auth:sanctum', 'adminapp.tenant', 'tenant.menu:adminapp.desfile.reservas'])
+    ->name('adminapp.desfile.entry-reservations.pdf');
+Route::get('v1/adminapp/tenant/desfile/entry-reservations/excel', [EntryReservationController::class, 'downloadExcel'])
+    ->middleware(['auth:sanctum', 'adminapp.tenant', 'tenant.menu:adminapp.desfile.reservas'])
+    ->name('adminapp.desfile.entry-reservations.excel');
+Route::get('v1/adminapp/tenant/desfile/entry-reservations/{reservation}/ticket/pdf', [EntryReservationController::class, 'downloadTicketPdf'])
+    ->whereNumber('reservation')
+    ->middleware(['auth:sanctum', 'adminapp.tenant', 'tenant.menu:adminapp.desfile.reservas'])
+    ->name('adminapp.desfile.entry-reservations.ticket.pdf');
+Route::post('v1/adminapp/tenant/desfile/entry-reservations', [EntryReservationController::class, 'store'])
+    ->middleware(['auth:sanctum', 'adminapp.tenant', 'tenant.menu:adminapp.desfile.reservas'])
+    ->name('adminapp.desfile.entry-reservations.store');
+Route::delete('v1/adminapp/tenant/desfile/entry-reservations/{reservation}', [EntryReservationController::class, 'destroy'])
+    ->whereNumber('reservation')
+    ->middleware(['auth:sanctum', 'adminapp.tenant', 'tenant.menu:adminapp.desfile.reservas'])
+    ->name('adminapp.desfile.entry-reservations.destroy');
+
 Route::prefix('v1/adminapp/tenant/desfile')
     ->middleware(['auth:sanctum', 'adminapp.tenant', 'tenant.menu:adminapp.desfile.entradas'])
     ->group(function (): void {

app/Shared/Forms/Controllers/AdminApp/DesfileEntryReservationFormController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Shared\Forms\Controllers\AdminApp;
+
+use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
+use App\Shared\Forms\Resources\DesfileEntryReservationFormResource;
+use App\Shared\Forms\Services\DesfileEntryReservationFormService;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+
+class DesfileEntryReservationFormController extends Controller
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        private readonly DesfileEntryReservationFormService $formService,
+    ) {}
+
+    public function __invoke(Request $request): DesfileEntryReservationFormResource
+    {
+        return DesfileEntryReservationFormResource::make(
+            $this->formService->get($request->user()->tenant()->firstOrFail()),
+        );
+    }
+}

app/Shared/Forms/Resources/DesfileEntryReservationFormResource.php

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Shared\Forms\Resources;
+
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use Illuminate\Http\Resources\Json\JsonResource;
+
+class DesfileEntryReservationFormResource extends JsonResource
+{
+    /** @return array<string, mixed> */
+    public function toArray(Request $request): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'payment_types' => $this->resource['payment_types'],
+            'fields' => $this->resource['fields'],
+            'variants' => $this->resource['variants'],
+        ];
+    }
+}

app/Shared/Forms/Services/DesfileEntryReservationFormService.php

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Shared\Forms\Services;
+
+use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\CatalogItem;
+use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\Variant;
+use App\Domains\Core\Tenant\Models\Tenant;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Enums\EntryReservationPaymentType;
+
+class DesfileEntryReservationFormService
+{
+    /** @return array<string, mixed> */
+    public function get(Tenant $tenant): array
+    {
+        $entry = CatalogItem::query()->forTenantCatalog($tenant)->where('slug', 'entrada')
+            ->with([
+                'variants' => fn ($query) => $query->orderBy('id'),
+                'variants.inventory',
+                'variants.definitions.itemAttribute.attribute',
+                'variants.eventDates',
+                'variants.eventDate',
+            ])->first();
+        $variants = $entry?->visibleVariants()
+            ->map(function (Variant $variant): array {
+                $values = $variant->selectionValues();
+
+                return [
+                    'id' => $variant->id,
+                    'tipo' => (string) $values->get('tipo'),
+                    'sector' => (string) $values->get('sector'),
+                    'fila' => (string) $values->get('fila'),
+                    'asiento' => (string) $values->get('asiento'),
+                    'price' => $variant->getPrice(),
+                ];
+            })->values() ?? collect();
+
+        return [
+            'payment_types' => EntryReservationPaymentType::options(),
+            'fields' => collect(['tipo' => 'Tipo', 'sector' => 'Sector', 'fila' => 'Fila', 'asiento' => 'Asiento'])
+                ->map(fn (string $label, string $key): array => [
+                    'key' => $key,
+                    'label' => $label,
+                    'options' => $variants->pluck($key)->unique()->sort(SORT_NATURAL)->values()
+                        ->map(fn (string $value): array => ['value' => $value, 'label' => $value])->all(),
+                ])->values()->all(),
+            'variants' => $variants->all(),
+        ];
+    }
+}

app/Shared/Forms/routes/adminapp.php

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 <?php
 
+use App\Shared\Forms\Controllers\AdminApp\DesfileEntryReservationFormController;
 use App\Shared\Forms\Controllers\AdminApp\EntryFormController;
 use App\Shared\Forms\Controllers\AdminApp\EventFormController;
 use App\Shared\Forms\Controllers\AdminApp\FoodFormController;
@@ -14,6 +15,11 @@ Route::prefix('v1/adminapp/forms')
     ->middleware(['auth:sanctum', 'adminapp.tenant'])
     ->group(function (): void {
         Route::get('event', EventFormController::class);
+        Route::get(
+            'desfile/entry-reservation',
+            DesfileEntryReservationFormController::class
+        )->middleware('tenant.menu:adminapp.desfile.reservas')
+            ->name('adminapp.forms.desfile.entry-reservation');
         Route::get('sale', SaleFormController::class);
         Route::get('staff', StaffFormController::class);
         Route::get('tickets-filter', TicketFilterFormController::class)

database/migrations/2026_09_23_000000_add_desfile_ticket_reservation_adminapp_menu.php

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
+
+return new class extends Migration
+{
+    private const MENU_CODE = 'adminapp.desfile.reservas';
+
+    private const TENANT_CODE = 'desfile_pura_tendencia';
+
+    public function up(): void
+    {
+        if (! DB::table('menues')->where('code', 'main.adminapp')->exists()) {
+            // Reference data is added by seeders on fresh installations.
+            return;
+        }
+
+        $now = now();
+
+        DB::transaction(function () use ($now): void {
+            DB::table('menues')->updateOrInsert(
+                ['code' => self::MENU_CODE],
+                [
+                    'label' => 'Reserva de Tickets',
+                    'parent_menu_code' => 'main.adminapp',
+                    'content_type' => 'dynamic',
+                    'static_content_schema' => null,
+                    'route' => '/admin/desfile/reservas',
+                    'created_at' => $now,
+                    'updated_at' => $now,
+                ],
+            );
+
+            DB::table('tenants_menues')
+                ->where('menu_code', self::MENU_CODE)
+                ->where('tenant_code', '!=', self::TENANT_CODE)
+                ->delete();
+
+            if (DB::table('tenants')->where('codigo', self::TENANT_CODE)->exists()) {
+                DB::table('tenants_menues')->updateOrInsert(
+                    [
+                        'tenant_code' => self::TENANT_CODE,
+                        'menu_code' => self::MENU_CODE,
+                    ],
+                    [
+                        'static_content' => null,
+                        'created_at' => $now,
+                        'updated_at' => $now,
+                    ],
+                );
+            }
+
+            DB::table('roles')
+                ->whereIn('codigo', ['admin', 'adminapp'])
+                ->pluck('codigo')
+                ->each(function (string $roleCode): void {
+                    DB::table('roles_menues')->updateOrInsert([
+                        'rol_codigo' => $roleCode,
+                        'menu_codigo' => self::MENU_CODE,
+                    ]);
+                });
+        });
+    }
+
+    public function down(): void
+    {
+        DB::transaction(function (): void {
+            DB::table('tenants_menues')
+                ->where('menu_code', self::MENU_CODE)
+                ->delete();
+
+            DB::table('roles_menues')
+                ->where('menu_codigo', self::MENU_CODE)
+                ->delete();
+
+            DB::table('menues')
+                ->where('code', self::MENU_CODE)
+                ->delete();
+        });
+    }
+};

database/migrations/2026_09_23_010000_create_desfile_entry_reservations_table.php

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+
+return new class extends Migration
+{
+    public function up(): void
+    {
+        Schema::create('desfile_entry_reservations', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->foreignId('variant_id')
+                ->constrained('variantes')
+                ->restrictOnDelete();
+            $table->timestamp('fecha_reserva');
+            $table->decimal('importe', 10, 2)->nullable();
+            $table->string('tipo_pago', 24);
+            $table->timestamps();
+
+            $table->index(['fecha_reserva', 'tipo_pago']);
+        });
+    }
+
+    public function down(): void
+    {
+        Schema::dropIfExists('desfile_entry_reservations');
+    }
+};

database/migrations/2026_09_24_000000_add_administrative_entry_reservation_stock.php

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+
+return new class extends Migration
+{
+    public function up(): void
+    {
+        Schema::table('inventories', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->unsignedInteger('entry_reserved_stock')->default(0);
+        });
+        Schema::create('desfile_reservation_batches', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->foreignId('user_id')->constrained('users')->restrictOnDelete();
+            $table->string('tenant_code');
+            $table->uuid('idempotency_key');
+            $table->string('request_hash', 64);
+            $table->timestamps();
+            $table->unique(['user_id', 'idempotency_key']);
+        });
+        Schema::table('desfile_entry_reservations', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->foreignId('batch_id')->nullable()->constrained('desfile_reservation_batches')->restrictOnDelete();
+            $table->foreignId('ticket_id')->nullable()->unique()->constrained('tickets')->restrictOnDelete();
+            $table->foreignId('inventory_id')->nullable()->constrained('inventories')->restrictOnDelete();
+        });
+        // Legacy reservations remain excluded by visibleVariants(). Their past stock
+        // movements cannot be inferred safely; only new reservations use this counter.
+    }
+
+    public function down(): void
+    {
+        Schema::table('desfile_entry_reservations', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->dropConstrainedForeignId('batch_id');
+            $table->dropUnique(['ticket_id']);
+            $table->dropConstrainedForeignId('ticket_id');
+            $table->dropConstrainedForeignId('inventory_id');
+        });
+        Schema::dropIfExists('desfile_reservation_batches');
+        Schema::table('inventories', fn (Blueprint $table) => $table->dropColumn('entry_reserved_stock'));
+    }
+};

database/migrations/2026_09_24_010000_add_soft_deletes_to_desfile_entry_reservations_table.php

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+
+return new class extends Migration
+{
+    public function up(): void
+    {
+        Schema::table('desfile_entry_reservations', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->softDeletes();
+        });
+    }
+
+    public function down(): void
+    {
+        Schema::table('desfile_entry_reservations', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->dropSoftDeletes();
+        });
+    }
+};

database/seeders/MenuSeeder.php

@@ -130,6 +130,12 @@ class MenuSeeder extends Seeder
                 'parent_menu_code' => 'main.adminapp',
                 'route' => '/admin/desfile/entradas',
             ],
+            [
+                'code' => 'adminapp.desfile.reservas',
+                'label' => 'Reserva de Tickets',
+                'parent_menu_code' => 'main.adminapp',
+                'route' => '/admin/desfile/reservas',
+            ],
             [
                 'code' => 'account',
                 'label' => 'Mi cuenta',
@@ -306,6 +312,7 @@ class MenuSeeder extends Seeder
         ];
         $desfileMenuCodes = [
             'adminapp.desfile.entradas',
+            'adminapp.desfile.reservas',
         ];
         $onTicketMenuCodes = [
             'event.index',

resources/views/pdf/adminapp/desfile-entry-reservations.blade.php

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+<!doctype html>
+<html lang="es">
+<head>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
+    <style>
+        @page { margin: 28px 34px 58px; }
+        body { color: #17211b; font-family: DejaVu Sans, sans-serif; font-size: 9px; margin: 0; }
+        h1 { font-size: 21px; margin: 0 0 3px; }
+        .subtitle { color: #66736b; margin: 0 0 18px; }
+        .summary { background: #eef5f1; border-left: 4px solid #198754; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 9px 12px; }
+        .summary strong { font-size: 13px; }
+        table { border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; }
+        thead { display: table-header-group; }
+        tr { page-break-inside: avoid; }
+        th { background: #26382e; color: #fff; font-size: 8px; letter-spacing: .4px; padding: 7px 6px; text-align: left; text-transform: uppercase; }
+        td { border-bottom: 1px solid #dfe7e2; padding: 7px 6px; vertical-align: top; }
+        tbody tr:nth-child(even) { background: #f7f9f8; }
+        .number { text-align: right; }
+        .empty { color: #66736b; padding: 24px; text-align: center; }
+    </style>
+</head>
+<body>
+    <h1>Reservas de entradas</h1>
+    <p class="subtitle">{{ $tenant->nombre }} · Generado el {{ $generatedAt->copy()->timezone($timeZone)->format('d/m/Y H:i') }}</p>
+
+    <div class="summary">
+        Reservas incluidas: <strong>{{ $reservations->count() }}</strong>
+    </div>
+
+    <table>
+        <thead>
+            <tr>
+                <th>Tipo</th>
+                <th>Sector</th>
+                <th>Fila</th>
+                <th>Asiento</th>
+                <th>ID</th>
+                <th>Fecha</th>
+                <th class="number">Importe</th>
+                <th>Pago</th>
+            </tr>
+        </thead>
+        <tbody>
+            @forelse ($reservations as $reservation)
+                <tr>
+                    <td>{{ $reservation['tipo'] }}</td>
+                    <td>{{ $reservation['sector'] }}</td>
+                    <td>{{ $reservation['fila'] }}</td>
+                    <td>{{ $reservation['asiento'] }}</td>
+                    <td>{{ $reservation['ticket_id'] ?? '-' }}</td>
+                    <td>{{ $reservation['fecha_reserva']->copy()->timezone($timeZone)->format('d/m/Y H:i') }}</td>
+                    <td class="number">{{ $reservation['importe'] === null ? '-' : '$'.number_format((float) $reservation['importe'], 2, ',', '.') }}</td>
+                    <td>{{ $reservation['pago'] }}</td>
+                </tr>
+            @empty
+                <tr><td class="empty" colspan="8">No hay reservas para los criterios seleccionados.</td></tr>
+            @endforelse
+        </tbody>
+    </table>
+</body>
+</html>

tests/Feature/Desfile/EntryReservationSchemaTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Tests\Feature\Desfile;
+
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\RefreshDatabase;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+use Tests\TestCase;
+
+class EntryReservationSchemaTest extends TestCase
+{
+    use RefreshDatabase;
+
+    public function test_the_entry_reservations_table_has_the_requested_columns(): void
+    {
+        $this->assertTrue(Schema::hasColumns('desfile_entry_reservations', [
+            'id',
+            'variant_id',
+            'fecha_reserva',
+            'importe',
+            'tipo_pago',
+        ]));
+    }
+}

tests/Feature/Desfile/EntryReservationServiceTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,462 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Tests\Feature\Desfile;
+
+use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\Inventory;
+use App\Domains\Core\Auth\Models\User;
+use App\Domains\Core\Tenant\Models\Tenant;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Requests\ExportEntryReservationsRequest;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Requests\IndexEntryReservationsRequest;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Requests\StoreEntryReservationsRequest;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Resources\EntryReservationResource;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Services\EntryReservationExcelService;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Services\EntryReservationPdfService;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Services\EntryReservationReportService;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Services\EntryReservationService;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Ticket\Models\Ticket;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Ticket\Services\ResolvedTicketValidity;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Ticket\Services\TicketGeneratorService;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Ticket\Services\TicketValidityResolver;
+use Barryvdh\DomPDF\ServiceProvider as DomPdfServiceProvider;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Validator;
+use Illuminate\Support\Str;
+use Illuminate\Validation\ValidationException;
+use Mockery;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\HttpException;
+use Tests\TestCase;
+
+/** Exercises real transactions on the guarded SQLite :memory: connection. */
+class EntryReservationServiceTest extends TestCase
+{
+    protected function setUp(): void
+    {
+        parent::setUp();
+        $this->app->register(DomPdfServiceProvider::class);
+        // Minimal domain schema isolates this workflow from unrelated legacy migrations.
+        Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->string('tenant_codigo');
+            $table->softDeletes();
+        });
+        Schema::create('tenants', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->string('codigo')->unique();
+            $table->unsignedBigInteger('active_event_id')->nullable();
+        });
+        Schema::create('catalog_items', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->string('tenant_code');
+            $table->string('slug');
+            $table->string('inventory_policy');
+            $table->decimal('precio', 10, 2);
+            $table->timestamp('sales_end_at')->nullable();
+            $table->softDeletes();
+            $table->boolean('has_tickets')->default(true);
+            $table->unsignedBigInteger('event_id')->nullable();
+        });
+        Schema::create('inventories', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->id();
+            foreach (['real_stock', 'reserved_stock', 'sold_units', 'refunded_units'] as $column) {
+                $table->integer($column)->default(0);
+            }
+        });
+        Schema::create('variantes', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->foreignId('catalog_item_id');
+            $table->foreignId('inventory_id');
+            $table->decimal('precio', 10, 2);
+            $table->unsignedBigInteger('event_date_id')->nullable();
+            $table->unsignedBigInteger('replaced_by_variant_id')->nullable();
+            $table->timestamp('sales_disabled_at')->nullable();
+            $table->softDeletes();
+        });
+        Schema::create('event_dates', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->date('date');
+            $table->time('time_start')->nullable();
+        });
+        Schema::create('attribute', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->string('codigo');
+            $table->string('type')->default('string');
+        });
+        Schema::create('item_attributes', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->foreignId('catalog_item_id');
+            $table->foreignId('attribute_id');
+            $table->boolean('allow_multi_select')->default(false);
+            $table->integer('sort_order')->default(0);
+        });
+        Schema::create('attribute_options', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->foreignId('attribute_id');
+            $table->string('value');
+            $table->string('label');
+            $table->integer('sort_order')->default(0);
+        });
+        Schema::create('variant_values', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->foreignId('variant_id');
+            $table->foreignId('item_attribute_id');
+            $table->string('value');
+        });
+        Schema::create('variant_event_dates', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->foreignId('variant_id');
+            $table->foreignId('event_date_id');
+        });
+        Schema::create('tickets', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->foreignId('user_id');
+            $table->foreignId('source_variant_id');
+            $table->string('tenant_code')->nullable();
+            $table->uuid('ticket')->nullable()->unique();
+            $table->unsignedBigInteger('source_catalog_item_id')->nullable();
+            $table->unsignedBigInteger('source_purchase_item_id')->nullable();
+            $table->unsignedBigInteger('event_id')->nullable();
+            $table->timestamp('used_at')->nullable();
+            $table->timestamp('disabled_at')->nullable();
+            $table->timestamp('cancelled_at')->nullable();
+            $table->timestamp('refunded_at')->nullable();
+        });
+        Schema::create('value_changes', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->morphs('trackable');
+            $table->string('tenant_code');
+            $table->string('attribute');
+            $table->text('old_value')->nullable();
+            $table->text('new_value')->nullable();
+            $table->timestamp('changed_at');
+            $table->string('actor_type');
+            $table->foreignId('user_id')->nullable();
+        });
+        (require database_path('migrations/2026_09_23_010000_create_desfile_entry_reservations_table.php'))->up();
+        (require database_path('migrations/2026_09_24_000000_add_administrative_entry_reservation_stock.php'))->up();
+        (require database_path('migrations/2026_09_24_010000_add_soft_deletes_to_desfile_entry_reservations_table.php'))->up();
+        DB::table('tenants')->insert(['codigo' => 'desfile_pura_tendencia']);
+        DB::table('users')->insert(['id' => 1, 'tenant_codigo' => 'desfile_pura_tendencia']);
+        DB::table('catalog_items')->insert([
+            'id' => 1, 'tenant_code' => 'desfile_pura_tendencia', 'slug' => 'entrada',
+            'inventory_policy' => 'tracked', 'precio' => 100,
+        ]);
+        foreach ([1, 2] as $id) {
+            DB::table('inventories')->insert(['id' => $id, 'real_stock' => 1]);
+            DB::table('variantes')->insert(['id' => $id, 'catalog_item_id' => 1, 'inventory_id' => $id, 'precio' => 250]);
+        }
+        foreach (['tipo' => 'NORMAL', 'sector' => 'A', 'fila' => '3', 'asiento' => '17'] as $code => $value) {
+            $attributeId = DB::table('attribute')->insertGetId(['codigo' => $code]);
+            $itemAttributeId = DB::table('item_attributes')->insertGetId([
+                'catalog_item_id' => 1,
+                'attribute_id' => $attributeId,
+            ]);
+            DB::table('attribute_options')->insert([
+                'attribute_id' => $attributeId,
+                'value' => $value,
+                'label' => $value,
+            ]);
+            foreach ([1, 2] as $variantId) {
+                DB::table('variant_values')->insert([
+                    'variant_id' => $variantId, 'item_attribute_id' => $itemAttributeId, 'value' => $value,
+                ]);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private function service(bool $failSecond = false): EntryReservationService
+    {
+        $generator = Mockery::mock(TicketGeneratorService::class);
+        $generator->shouldReceive('generate')->andReturnUsing(function ($entry, $user, $quantity, $variantId) use ($failSecond) {
+            if ($failSecond && $variantId === 2) {
+                throw new \RuntimeException('Ticket generation failed');
+            }
+            $this->assertSame(1, $quantity);
+            $id = DB::table('tickets')->insertGetId([
+                'user_id' => $user->id,
+                'source_variant_id' => $variantId,
+                'tenant_code' => $user->tenant_codigo,
+            ]);
+
+            return collect([Ticket::query()->findOrFail($id)]);
+        });
+
+        return new EntryReservationService($generator);
+    }
+
+    private function rows(): array
+    {
+        return [['variant_id' => 1, 'tipo_pago' => 'sin_cargo'], ['variant_id' => 2, 'tipo_pago' => 'otro_metodo']];
+    }
+
+    public function test_reserves_stock_calculates_prices_and_replays_without_duplicates(): void
+    {
+        $service = $this->service();
+        $key = (string) Str::uuid();
+        $user = User::query()->findOrFail(1);
+        $result = $service->reserve($user, $key, $this->rows());
+        $this->assertSame(['0.00', '250.00'], $result->pluck('importe')->all());
+        $replayed = $service->reserve($user, $key, $this->rows());
+        $this->assertSame($result->pluck('id')->all(), $replayed->pluck('id')->all());
+        $this->assertDatabaseCount('tickets', 2);
+        $this->assertDatabaseCount('desfile_entry_reservations', 2);
+        $this->assertDatabaseCount('desfile_reservation_batches', 1);
+        foreach (Inventory::all() as $inventory) {
+            $this->assertSame(1, $inventory->entry_reserved_stock);
+            $this->assertSame(1, $inventory->real_stock);
+            $this->assertSame(0, $inventory->reserved_stock);
+            $this->assertSame(0, $inventory->sold_units);
+            $this->assertSame(0, $inventory->availableStock());
+        }
+        $this->assertDatabaseHas('tickets', ['user_id' => 1, 'source_variant_id' => 1]);
+    }
+
+    public function test_conflicting_cart_stock_rejects_the_entire_batch(): void
+    {
+        DB::table('inventories')->where('id', 2)->update(['reserved_stock' => 1]);
+        try {
+            $this->service()->reserve(User::findOrFail(1), (string) Str::uuid(), $this->rows());
+            $this->fail('Expected unavailable variant');
+        } catch (ValidationException $error) {
+            $this->assertArrayHasKey('rows.1.variant_id', $error->errors());
+            $this->assertStringContainsString('Tipo: NORMAL, Sector: A, Fila: 3, Asiento: 17', $error->errors()['rows.1.variant_id'][0]);
+        }
+        $this->assertDatabaseCount('tickets', 0);
+        $this->assertDatabaseCount('desfile_entry_reservations', 0);
+        $this->assertSame(0, (int) Inventory::sum('entry_reserved_stock'));
+    }
+
+    public function test_ticket_failure_rolls_back_stock_tickets_and_idempotency_record(): void
+    {
+        try {
+            $this->service(true)->reserve(User::findOrFail(1), (string) Str::uuid(), $this->rows());
+            $this->fail('Expected generation failure');
+        } catch (\RuntimeException $error) {
+            $this->assertSame('Ticket generation failed', $error->getMessage());
+        }
+        $this->assertDatabaseCount('tickets', 0);
+        $this->assertDatabaseCount('desfile_entry_reservations', 0);
+        $this->assertDatabaseCount('desfile_reservation_batches', 0);
+        $this->assertSame(0, (int) Inventory::sum('entry_reserved_stock'));
+    }
+
+    public function test_new_attempt_cannot_reserve_an_already_reserved_variant(): void
+    {
+        $service = $this->service();
+        $user = User::findOrFail(1);
+        $service->reserve($user, (string) Str::uuid(), $this->rows());
+        $this->expectException(ValidationException::class);
+        $service->reserve($user, (string) Str::uuid(), $this->rows());
+    }
+
+    public function test_it_cancels_the_ticket_releases_stock_and_soft_deletes_the_reservation(): void
+    {
+        $service = $this->service();
+        $user = User::findOrFail(1);
+        $reservation = $service->reserve($user, (string) Str::uuid(), [$this->rows()[0]])->sole();
+
+        $service->cancel($user, $reservation->id);
+
+        $this->assertSoftDeleted('desfile_entry_reservations', ['id' => $reservation->id]);
+        $this->assertNotNull(Ticket::findOrFail($reservation->ticket_id)->cancelled_at);
+        $this->assertSame(0, Inventory::findOrFail(1)->entry_reserved_stock);
+        $this->assertSame(1, Inventory::findOrFail(1)->availableStock());
+        $this->assertSame(0, $service->reservations($user)->total());
+        $this->assertCount(0, $service->reservationsForExport($user));
+    }
+
+    public function test_it_does_not_release_stock_when_the_ticket_is_not_active(): void
+    {
+        $service = $this->service();
+        $user = User::findOrFail(1);
+        $reservation = $service->reserve($user, (string) Str::uuid(), [$this->rows()[0]])->sole();
+        Ticket::query()->whereKey($reservation->ticket_id)->update(['used_at' => now()]);
+
+        try {
+            $service->cancel($user, $reservation->id);
+            $this->fail('Expected cancellation validation error');
+        } catch (ValidationException $error) {
+            $this->assertArrayHasKey('status', $error->errors());
+        }
+
+        $this->assertDatabaseHas('desfile_entry_reservations', [
+            'id' => $reservation->id,
+            'deleted_at' => null,
+        ]);
+        $this->assertSame(1, Inventory::findOrFail(1)->entry_reserved_stock);
+    }
+
+    public function test_a_reused_key_with_different_rows_is_rejected(): void
+    {
+        $service = $this->service();
+        $key = (string) Str::uuid();
+        $user = User::findOrFail(1);
+        $service->reserve($user, $key, $this->rows());
+        try {
+            $service->reserve($user, $key, [['variant_id' => 1, 'tipo_pago' => 'otro_metodo']]);
+            $this->fail('Expected conflict');
+        } catch (HttpException $error) {
+            $this->assertSame(409, $error->getStatusCode());
+        }
+        $this->assertDatabaseCount('tickets', 2);
+    }
+
+    public function test_variants_outside_the_tenant_catalog_are_rejected(): void
+    {
+        DB::table('variantes')->where('id', 2)->update(['catalog_item_id' => 999]);
+        $this->expectException(ValidationException::class);
+        $this->service()->reserve(User::findOrFail(1), (string) Str::uuid(), $this->rows());
+    }
+
+    public function test_shared_inventory_is_checked_for_the_whole_batch(): void
+    {
+        DB::table('variantes')->where('id', 2)->update(['inventory_id' => 1]);
+        try {
+            $this->service()->reserve(User::findOrFail(1), (string) Str::uuid(), $this->rows());
+            $this->fail('Expected insufficient shared stock');
+        } catch (ValidationException $error) {
+            $this->assertSame(['rows.0.variant_id', 'rows.1.variant_id'], array_keys($error->errors()));
+            foreach ($error->errors() as $messages) {
+                $this->assertStringContainsString('Tipo: NORMAL, Sector: A, Fila: 3, Asiento: 17', $messages[0]);
+            }
+        }
+        $this->assertDatabaseCount('tickets', 0);
+    }
+
+    public function test_cart_cannot_reserve_administratively_reserved_stock(): void
+    {
+        $this->service()->reserve(User::findOrFail(1), (string) Str::uuid(), $this->rows());
+        $this->expectException(\InvalidArgumentException::class);
+        Inventory::findOrFail(1)->reserve(1, true);
+    }
+
+    public function test_lists_paginated_reservations_filtered_by_payment_type(): void
+    {
+        $service = $this->service();
+        $user = User::findOrFail(1);
+        $service->reserve($user, (string) Str::uuid(), $this->rows());
+
+        $reservations = $service->reservations($user, [
+            'tipo_pago' => 'otro_metodo',
+            'page' => 1,
+            'per_page' => 1,
+        ]);
+
+        $this->assertSame(1, $reservations->total());
+        $this->assertSame(1, $reservations->perPage());
+        $reservation = $reservations->sole();
+        $this->assertSame('otro_metodo', $reservation->tipo_pago->value);
+        $this->assertNotNull($reservation->ticket_id);
+        $this->assertSame('NORMAL', $reservation->variant->selectionValues()->get('tipo'));
+
+        $payload = (new EntryReservationResource($reservation))->toArray(Request::create('/'));
+        $this->assertSame($reservation->id, $payload['id']);
+        $this->assertSame($reservation->ticket_id, $payload['ticket_id']);
+        $this->assertSame('NORMAL', $payload['entrada']['tipo']);
+        $this->assertSame('Otro método', $payload['tipo_pago_label']);
+    }
+
+    public function test_request_rejects_duplicate_variants_and_client_amounts(): void
+    {
+        $rules = (new StoreEntryReservationsRequest)->rules();
+        $validator = Validator::make([
+            'idempotency_key' => (string) Str::uuid(),
+            'rows' => [
+                ['variant_id' => 1, 'tipo_pago' => 'sin_cargo', 'importe' => 0],
+                ['variant_id' => 1, 'tipo_pago' => 'invalid'],
+            ],
+        ], $rules);
+        $this->assertTrue($validator->fails());
+        $this->assertArrayHasKey('rows.0', $validator->errors()->toArray());
+        $this->assertArrayHasKey('rows.1.variant_id', $validator->errors()->toArray());
+        $this->assertArrayHasKey('rows.1.tipo_pago', $validator->errors()->toArray());
+    }
+
+    public function test_index_request_validates_payment_type_and_pagination(): void
+    {
+        $validator = Validator::make([
+            'tipo_pago' => 'invalid',
+            'page' => 0,
+            'per_page' => 101,
+        ], (new IndexEntryReservationsRequest)->rules());
+
+        $this->assertTrue($validator->fails());
+        $this->assertSame(
+            ['tipo_pago', 'page', 'per_page'],
+            array_keys($validator->errors()->toArray()),
+        );
+    }
+
+    public function test_export_request_requires_a_valid_timezone(): void
+    {
+        $validator = Validator::make([
+            'tipo_pago' => 'sin_cargo',
+            'timezone' => 'Invalid/Timezone',
+        ], (new ExportEntryReservationsRequest)->rules());
+
+        $this->assertTrue($validator->fails());
+        $this->assertArrayHasKey('timezone', $validator->errors()->toArray());
+    }
+
+    public function test_exports_filtered_reservations_to_pdf_and_excel(): void
+    {
+        $service = $this->service();
+        $user = User::findOrFail(1);
+        $service->reserve($user, (string) Str::uuid(), $this->rows());
+        $reservations = $service->reservationsForExport($user, ['tipo_pago' => 'otro_metodo']);
+        $tenant = Tenant::query()->firstOrFail();
+        $tenant->setAttribute('nombre', 'Desfile Pura Tendencia');
+        $report = new EntryReservationReportService;
+
+        $this->assertCount(1, $reservations);
+        $this->assertSame(
+            $reservations->sole()->ticket_id,
+            $service->reservationTicket($user, $reservations->sole()->id)->id,
+        );
+        $this->assertSame('Otro método', $report->rows($reservations)->sole()['pago']);
+
+        $pdf = (new EntryReservationPdfService($report))->download(
+            $tenant,
+            $reservations,
+            'America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires',
+        );
+        $this->assertSame('application/pdf', $pdf->headers->get('content-type'));
+
+        $excel = (new EntryReservationExcelService($report))->download(
+            $tenant,
+            $reservations,
+            'America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires',
+        );
+        $this->assertSame(
+            'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet',
+            $excel->headers->get('content-type'),
+        );
+    }
+
+    public function test_real_ticket_generator_links_admin_variant_and_reservation(): void
+    {
+        $validity = Mockery::mock(TicketValidityResolver::class);
+        $validity->shouldReceive('resolveVariant')->andReturn(
+            ResolvedTicketValidity::unrestricted(),
+        );
+        $service = new EntryReservationService(new TicketGeneratorService($validity));
+        $result = $service->reserve(User::findOrFail(1), (string) Str::uuid(), $this->rows());
+        foreach ($result as $reservation) {
+            $this->assertDatabaseHas('tickets', [
+                'id' => $reservation->ticket_id, 'user_id' => 1,
+                'source_variant_id' => $reservation->variant_id,
+                'source_catalog_item_id' => 1, 'tenant_code' => 'desfile_pura_tendencia',
+                'source_purchase_item_id' => null,
+            ]);
+            $this->assertTrue(Str::isUuid($reservation->ticket->ticket));
+        }
+    }
+
+    public function test_request_rejects_a_user_from_another_tenant(): void
+    {
+        $request = new StoreEntryReservationsRequest;
+        $request->setUserResolver(fn () => new User(['tenant_codigo' => 'other']));
+        $this->assertFalse($request->authorize());
+    }
+}

tests/Feature/Forms/AdminAppDesfileEntryReservationFormControllerTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Tests\Feature\Forms;
+
+use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\Attribute;
+use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\CatalogItem;
+use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\Inventory;
+use App\Domains\Core\Auth\Models\User;
+use App\Domains\Core\Authorization\Enums\RoleCode;
+use App\Domains\Core\Menu\Models\Menu;
+use App\Domains\Core\Tenant\Models\Tenant;
+use App\Shared\Enums\FieldType;
+use Database\Seeders\AuthorizationSeeder;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\RefreshDatabase;
+use Laravel\Sanctum\Sanctum;
+use Tests\TestCase;
+
+class AdminAppDesfileEntryReservationFormControllerTest extends TestCase
+{
+    use RefreshDatabase;
+
+    protected function setUp(): void
+    {
+        parent::setUp();
+
+        $this->seed(AuthorizationSeeder::class);
+    }
+
+    public function test_authentication_is_required(): void
+    {
+        $this->getJson('/api/v1/adminapp/forms/desfile/entry-reservation')
+            ->assertUnauthorized();
+    }
+
+    public function test_the_tenant_must_have_the_reservations_menu(): void
+    {
+        $tenant = $this->createTenant('without_reservations');
+        Sanctum::actingAs($this->createAdminAppUser($tenant));
+
+        $this->getJson('/api/v1/adminapp/forms/desfile/entry-reservation')
+            ->assertNotFound();
+    }
+
+    public function test_it_returns_payment_types_and_empty_variant_options_without_a_catalog(): void
+    {
+        $tenant = $this->createTenant('desfile_pura_tendencia');
+        $this->grantReservationsMenu($tenant);
+        Sanctum::actingAs($this->createAdminAppUser($tenant));
+
+        $this->getJson('/api/v1/adminapp/forms/desfile/entry-reservation')
+            ->assertOk()
+            ->assertExactJson([
+                'data' => [
+                    'payment_types' => [
+                        ['value' => 'sin_cargo', 'label' => 'Sin cargo'],
+                        ['value' => 'otro_metodo', 'label' => 'Otro método'],
+                    ],
+                    'fields' => [
+                        ['key' => 'tipo', 'label' => 'Tipo', 'options' => []],
+                        ['key' => 'sector', 'label' => 'Sector', 'options' => []],
+                        ['key' => 'fila', 'label' => 'Fila', 'options' => []],
+                        ['key' => 'asiento', 'label' => 'Asiento', 'options' => []],
+                    ],
+                    'variants' => [],
+                ],
+            ]);
+    }
+
+    public function test_it_returns_only_available_combinations_without_reserving_stock(): void
+    {
+        $tenant = $this->createTenant('desfile_pura_tendencia');
+        $this->grantReservationsMenu($tenant);
+        Sanctum::actingAs($this->createAdminAppUser($tenant));
+        $entry = CatalogItem::query()->create([
+            'tenant_code' => $tenant->codigo, 'slug' => 'entrada', 'nombre' => 'Entrada', 'precio' => 100,
+        ]);
+        $attributes = [];
+        foreach (['tipo', 'sector', 'fila', 'asiento'] as $code) {
+            $attribute = Attribute::query()->create([
+                'tenant_codigo' => $tenant->codigo, 'codigo' => $code,
+                'nombre' => $code, 'type' => FieldType::Select,
+            ]);
+            $attributes[$code] = $entry->itemAttributes()->create(['attribute_id' => $attribute->id]);
+        }
+        $availableId = null;
+        foreach (['available', 'reserved', 'sold', 'disabled', 'administrative'] as $index => $state) {
+            $inventory = Inventory::query()->create([
+                'real_stock' => $state === 'sold' ? 0 : 1,
+                'reserved_stock' => $state === 'reserved' ? 1 : 0,
+            ]);
+            $variant = $entry->variants()->create([
+                'inventory_id' => $inventory->id, 'precio' => 100,
+                'sales_disabled_at' => $state === 'disabled' ? now() : null,
+            ]);
+            foreach ($attributes as $code => $attribute) {
+                $variant->definitions()->create([
+                    'item_attribute_id' => $attribute->id,
+                    'value' => $code === 'asiento' ? (string) ($index + 1) : '1',
+                ]);
+            }
+            if ($state === 'administrative') {
+                $variant->desfileEntryReservations()->create([
+                    'fecha_reserva' => now(), 'importe' => 0, 'tipo_pago' => 'sin_cargo',
+                ]);
+            }
+            if ($state === 'available') {
+                $availableId = $variant->id;
+            }
+        }
+        $this->getJson('/api/v1/adminapp/forms/desfile/entry-reservation')
+            ->assertOk()->assertJsonCount(1, 'data.variants')
+            ->assertJsonPath('data.variants.0.id', $availableId)
+            ->assertJsonPath('data.fields.3.options', [['value' => '1', 'label' => '1']]);
+        $this->assertDatabaseCount('desfile_entry_reservations', 1);
+        $this->assertSame(1, (int) Inventory::query()->sum('reserved_stock'));
+    }
+
+    private function createTenant(string $code): Tenant
+    {
+        return Tenant::query()->create([
+            'codigo' => $code,
+            'nombre' => str($code)->headline(),
+            'dominio' => "{$code}.test",
+        ]);
+    }
+
+    private function createAdminAppUser(Tenant $tenant): User
+    {
+        return User::factory()->create([
+            'rol_codigo' => RoleCode::AdminApp->value,
+            'tenant_codigo' => $tenant->codigo,
+        ]);
+    }
+
+    private function grantReservationsMenu(Tenant $tenant): void
+    {
+        $menu = Menu::query()->create([
+            'code' => 'adminapp.desfile.reservas',
+            'label' => 'Reserva de Tickets',
+            'route' => '/admin/desfile/reservas',
+        ]);
+
+        $tenant->menues()->attach($menu->code);
+    }
+}

tests/Unit/Catalog/VariantAvailabilityTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Tests\Unit\Catalog;
+
+use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Enums\InventoryPolicy;
+use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\CatalogItem;
+use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\Inventory;
+use App\Domains\Commerce\Catalog\Models\Variant;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Models\EntryReservation;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection;
+use Tests\TestCase;
+
+class VariantAvailabilityTest extends TestCase
+{
+    public function test_administrative_reservations_are_excluded_even_for_unlimited_stock_and_cart_exceptions(): void
+    {
+        $reserved = new Variant;
+        $reserved->id = 1;
+        $reserved->setRelation('desfileEntryReservations', new Collection([new EntryReservation]));
+        $available = new Variant;
+        $available->id = 2;
+        $available->setRelation('desfileEntryReservations', new Collection);
+        $item = new CatalogItem(['inventory_policy' => InventoryPolicy::Unlimited]);
+        $item->setRelation('variants', new Collection([$reserved, $available]));
+
+        $this->assertSame([2], $item->visibleVariants()->modelKeys());
+        $this->assertSame([2], $item->visibleVariants(1)->modelKeys());
+    }
+
+    public function test_sale_closure_and_variant_status_apply_without_the_cart_exception(): void
+    {
+        $active = new Variant;
+        $active->id = 1;
+        $disabled = new Variant(['sales_disabled_at' => now()]);
+        $disabled->id = 2;
+        $replaced = new Variant(['replaced_by_variant_id' => 1]);
+        $replaced->id = 3;
+        $item = new CatalogItem(['inventory_policy' => InventoryPolicy::Unlimited]);
+        $item->setRelation('variants', new Collection([$active, $disabled, $replaced]));
+
+        $this->assertSame([1], $item->visibleVariants()->modelKeys());
+        $item->sales_end_at = now()->subMinute();
+        $this->assertSame([], $item->visibleVariants()->modelKeys());
+        $this->assertSame([1], $item->visibleVariants(1)->modelKeys());
+    }
+
+    public function test_only_the_cart_can_include_its_own_out_of_stock_variant(): void
+    {
+        $variant = new Variant;
+        $variant->id = 1;
+        $variant->setRelation('inventory', new Inventory(['real_stock' => 1, 'reserved_stock' => 1]));
+        $item = new CatalogItem(['inventory_policy' => InventoryPolicy::Tracked]);
+        $item->setRelation('variants', new Collection([$variant]));
+
+        $this->assertSame([], $item->visibleVariants()->modelKeys());
+        $this->assertSame([1], $item->visibleVariants(1)->modelKeys());
+        $item->inventory_policy = InventoryPolicy::Unlimited;
+        $this->assertSame([1], $item->visibleVariants()->modelKeys());
+    }
+}

tests/Unit/Desfile/EntryReservationTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Tests\Unit\Desfile;
+
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Enums\EntryReservationPaymentType;
+use App\Domains\Ticketing\Desfile\Models\EntryReservation;
+use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
+
+class EntryReservationTest extends TestCase
+{
+    public function test_it_exposes_the_available_payment_types(): void
+    {
+        $this->assertSame([
+            ['value' => 'sin_cargo', 'label' => 'Sin cargo'],
+            ['value' => 'otro_metodo', 'label' => 'Otro método'],
+        ], EntryReservationPaymentType::options());
+    }
+
+    public function test_it_defines_the_requested_fillable_fields(): void
+    {
+        $reservation = new EntryReservation;
+
+        $this->assertSame([
+            'variant_id',
+            'ticket_id',
+            'inventory_id',
+            'batch_id',
+            'fecha_reserva',
+            'importe',
+            'tipo_pago',
+        ], $reservation->getFillable());
+    }
+}