Files
shopit-back/app/Domains/Attachable/Services/AttachmentService.php
ncoronel e619c51ac9 Refactor attachment cropping functionality to support multiple variants
- Introduced AttachmentCrop model to manage crop variants for attachments.
- Updated Attachment model to remove direct crop fields and establish relationships with AttachmentCrop.
- Modified AttachmentService to handle storing and updating multiple crop variants (desktop and mobile).
- Adjusted validation rules to accommodate new crop structure.
- Updated database migration to create attachment_crops table and migrate existing crop data.
- Refactored tests to ensure compatibility with the new cropping structure and validate multiple crop variants.
- Enhanced documentation to reflect changes in attachment handling and cropping capabilities.
2026-08-18 14:40:22 -03:00

575 lines
19 KiB
PHP

<?php
namespace App\Domains\Attachable\Services;
use App\Domains\Attachable\Enums\AttachmentType;
use App\Domains\Attachable\Exceptions\AttachmentStorageException;
use App\Domains\Attachable\Models\Attachment;
use App\Domains\Attachable\Models\AttachmentCrop;
use Illuminate\Http\UploadedFile;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Storage;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
use Symfony\Component\Mime\MimeTypes;
use Throwable;
class AttachmentService
{
/**
* @param array<string, array{crop_horizontal: array<string, mixed>, crop_vertical: array<string, mixed>}> $crops
*/
public function storeCroppedImageVariants(
UploadedFile|string $image,
string $path,
array $crops,
): Attachment {
$crops = $this->validateCropVariants($crops);
$storedPaths = [];
try {
return DB::transaction(function () use (
$image,
$path,
$crops,
&$storedPaths,
): Attachment {
$original = $this->store($image, $path);
$storedPaths[] = $original->path;
$contents = $this->imageContents($image);
foreach ($crops as $variant => $crop) {
$cropped = $this->storeCropVariant($contents, $path, $crop);
$storedPaths[] = $cropped->path;
$original->cropVariants()->create([
'variant' => $variant,
'crop_horizontal' => $crop['crop_horizontal'],
'crop_vertical' => $crop['crop_vertical'],
'cropped_attachment_id' => $cropped->id,
]);
}
return $original->load('cropVariants.croppedAttachment');
});
} catch (Throwable $throwable) {
if ($storedPaths !== []) {
Storage::disk('s3')->delete(array_values(array_unique($storedPaths)));
}
throw $throwable;
}
}
/**
* @param array<string, array{crop_horizontal: array<string, mixed>, crop_vertical: array<string, mixed>}> $crops
*/
public function updateImageCropVariants(
Attachment $original,
array $crops,
): Attachment {
if ($original->type !== AttachmentType::Image) {
throw new AttachmentStorageException('Only image attachments can be cropped.');
}
$crops = $this->validateCropVariants($crops);
$contents = Storage::disk('s3')->get($original->path);
if (! is_string($contents) || $contents === '') {
throw new AttachmentStorageException('The original image could not be read from the s3 disk.');
}
$directory = trim(str_replace('\\', '/', dirname($original->path)), './');
$directory = $directory !== '' ? $directory : 'attachments';
$previousCrops = $original->cropVariants()->with('croppedAttachment')->get();
$storedCrops = [];
try {
foreach ($crops as $variant => $crop) {
$storedCrops[$variant] = $this->storeCropVariant($contents, $directory, $crop);
}
DB::transaction(function () use ($original, $crops, $storedCrops): void {
foreach ($crops as $variant => $crop) {
$original->cropVariants()->updateOrCreate(
['variant' => $variant],
[
'crop_horizontal' => $crop['crop_horizontal'],
'crop_vertical' => $crop['crop_vertical'],
'cropped_attachment_id' => $storedCrops[$variant]->id,
]
);
}
});
} catch (Throwable $throwable) {
foreach ($storedCrops as $storedCrop) {
$this->delete($storedCrop);
}
throw $throwable;
}
foreach ($previousCrops as $previousCrop) {
if ($previousCrop->croppedAttachment !== null) {
$this->delete($previousCrop->croppedAttachment);
}
}
return $original->refresh()->load('cropVariants.croppedAttachment');
}
public function store(
UploadedFile|string $file,
string $path,
): Attachment {
$normalizedPath = $this->normalizeDirectory($path);
if ($normalizedPath === '') {
throw new AttachmentStorageException('The attachment path cannot be empty.');
}
$key = (string) Str::uuid();
$fileData = $this->resolveFileData($file, $key);
$storedPath = $this->storeFile(
$fileData,
$normalizedPath,
$this->buildStoredFilename($key, $fileData['extension']),
);
if (! is_string($storedPath) || $storedPath === '') {
throw new AttachmentStorageException('No se pudo subir el archivo al disco s3.');
}
try {
/** @var Attachment $attachment */
$attachment = Attachment::query()->create([
'key' => $key,
'path' => $storedPath,
'filename' => $this->resolveFilename($file, $key),
'type' => $this->resolveAttachmentType($fileData['mime_type']),
'mime_type' => $fileData['mime_type'],
'extension' => $fileData['extension'],
'size' => $fileData['size'],
]);
return $attachment;
} catch (Throwable $throwable) {
Storage::disk('s3')->delete($storedPath);
throw $throwable;
}
}
public function delete(Attachment $attachment): void
{
$croppedAttachments = $attachment->cropVariants()
->with('croppedAttachment')
->get()
->pluck('croppedAttachment')
->filter();
$paths = $croppedAttachments
->pluck('path')
->prepend($attachment->path)
->filter()
->unique()
->values()
->all();
$deleted = Storage::disk('s3')->delete(
count($paths) === 1 ? $paths[0] : $paths
);
if (! $deleted) {
throw new AttachmentStorageException('No se pudieron eliminar los archivos del disco s3.');
}
DB::transaction(function () use ($attachment, $croppedAttachments): void {
$attachment->delete();
Attachment::query()->whereKey($croppedAttachments->pluck('id'))->delete();
});
}
public function copy(Attachment $source, string $path): Attachment
{
$normalizedPath = $this->normalizeDirectory($path);
if ($normalizedPath === '') {
throw new AttachmentStorageException('The attachment path cannot be empty.');
}
$key = (string) Str::uuid();
$storedPath = $normalizedPath.'/'.$this->buildStoredFilename($key, (string) $source->extension);
$copied = Storage::disk('s3')->copy($source->path, $storedPath);
if (! $copied) {
throw new AttachmentStorageException('No se pudo copiar el archivo en el disco s3.');
}
try {
/** @var Attachment $attachment */
$attachment = Attachment::query()->create([
'key' => $key,
'path' => $storedPath,
'filename' => $source->filename,
'type' => $source->type,
'mime_type' => $source->mime_type,
'extension' => $source->extension,
'size' => $source->size,
]);
return $attachment;
} catch (Throwable $throwable) {
Storage::disk('s3')->delete($storedPath);
throw $throwable;
}
}
protected function normalizeDirectory(string $path): string
{
return trim($path, '/');
}
/**
* @param array<string, array{crop_horizontal?: mixed, crop_vertical?: mixed}> $crops
* @return array<string, array{crop_horizontal: array{start_percentage: float, end_percentage: float}, crop_vertical: array{start_percentage: float, end_percentage: float}}>
*/
protected function validateCropVariants(array $crops): array
{
$validated = [];
foreach (AttachmentCrop::VARIANTS as $variant) {
$crop = $crops[$variant] ?? null;
if (! is_array($crop)) {
throw new AttachmentStorageException("The {$variant} crop is required.");
}
$horizontal = $crop['crop_horizontal'] ?? null;
$vertical = $crop['crop_vertical'] ?? null;
if (! is_array($horizontal) || ! is_array($vertical)) {
throw new AttachmentStorageException(
"The {$variant} crop must contain crop_horizontal and crop_vertical ranges."
);
}
$validated[$variant] = [
'crop_horizontal' => $this->validateCropRange($horizontal, "{$variant} horizontal"),
'crop_vertical' => $this->validateCropRange($vertical, "{$variant} vertical"),
];
}
return $validated;
}
/**
* @param array{crop_horizontal: array<string, mixed>, crop_vertical: array<string, mixed>} $crop
*/
protected function storeCropVariant(string $contents, string $path, array $crop): Attachment
{
$croppedContents = $this->cropImage(
$contents,
$crop['crop_horizontal'],
$crop['crop_vertical'],
);
return $this->store(
'data:'.$croppedContents['mime_type'].';base64,'.base64_encode($croppedContents['contents']),
$path,
);
}
/**
* @param array{start_percentage?: mixed, end_percentage?: mixed} $range
* @return array{start_percentage: float, end_percentage: float}
*/
protected function validateCropRange(array $range, string $axis): array
{
$start = $range['start_percentage'] ?? null;
$end = $range['end_percentage'] ?? null;
if (! is_numeric($start) || ! is_numeric($end)) {
throw new AttachmentStorageException(
"The {$axis} crop range must contain numeric start_percentage and end_percentage values."
);
}
$start = (float) $start;
$end = (float) $end;
if (! is_finite($start) || ! is_finite($end) || $start < 0 || $end > 100 || $start >= $end) {
throw new AttachmentStorageException(
"The {$axis} crop range must satisfy 0 <= start_percentage < end_percentage <= 100."
);
}
return [
'start_percentage' => $start,
'end_percentage' => $end,
];
}
protected function imageContents(UploadedFile|string $image): string
{
if (is_string($image)) {
return $this->decodeBase64File($image)['data'];
}
$contents = file_get_contents($image->getRealPath());
if (! is_string($contents) || $contents === '') {
throw new AttachmentStorageException('The image content cannot be empty.');
}
return $contents;
}
/**
* @return array{contents: string, mime_type: string}
*/
protected function cropImage(
string $contents,
array $cropHorizontal,
array $cropVertical,
): array {
$source = @imagecreatefromstring($contents);
if ($source === false) {
throw new AttachmentStorageException('The attachment must contain a valid image.');
}
$width = imagesx($source);
$height = imagesy($source);
$x = min($width - 1, (int) floor($width * $cropHorizontal['start_percentage'] / 100));
$right = min($width, (int) ceil($width * $cropHorizontal['end_percentage'] / 100));
$y = min($height - 1, (int) floor($height * $cropVertical['start_percentage'] / 100));
$bottom = min($height, (int) ceil($height * $cropVertical['end_percentage'] / 100));
$cropped = imagecrop($source, [
'x' => $x,
'y' => $y,
'width' => $right - $x,
'height' => $bottom - $y,
]);
if ($cropped === false) {
throw new AttachmentStorageException('The image could not be cropped.');
}
return $this->encodeImage($cropped, $contents);
}
/**
* @return array{contents: string, mime_type: string}
*/
protected function encodeImage(\GdImage $image, string $originalContents): array
{
$mimeType = (new \finfo(FILEINFO_MIME_TYPE))->buffer($originalContents);
$mimeType = is_string($mimeType) ? strtolower($mimeType) : '';
ob_start();
try {
$encoded = match ($mimeType) {
'image/jpeg' => imagejpeg($image, null, 90),
'image/gif' => imagegif($image),
'image/webp' => imagewebp($image, null, 90),
'image/avif' => function_exists('imageavif') && imageavif($image, null, 90),
default => imagepng($image),
};
$output = ob_get_contents();
} finally {
ob_end_clean();
}
if (! $encoded || ! is_string($output) || $output === '') {
throw new AttachmentStorageException('The cropped image could not be encoded.');
}
return [
'contents' => $output,
'mime_type' => match ($mimeType) {
'image/jpeg', 'image/gif', 'image/webp', 'image/avif' => $mimeType,
default => 'image/png',
},
];
}
protected function resolveFilename(UploadedFile|string $file, string $key): string
{
if ($file instanceof UploadedFile) {
$originalName = trim($file->getClientOriginalName());
if ($originalName !== '') {
return $originalName;
}
}
return $key;
}
/**
* @return array{contents: string|null, extension: string, file: UploadedFile|null, mime_type: string, size: int}
*/
protected function resolveFileData(UploadedFile|string $file, string $filename): array
{
if ($file instanceof UploadedFile) {
return $this->fileDataFromUploadedFile($file);
}
return $this->fileDataFromBase64($file, $filename);
}
/**
* @return array{contents: string|null, extension: string, file: UploadedFile, mime_type: string, size: int}
*/
protected function fileDataFromUploadedFile(UploadedFile $file): array
{
$mimeType = strtolower($file->getClientMimeType() ?? $file->getMimeType() ?? 'application/octet-stream');
return [
'contents' => null,
'extension' => strtolower($file->getClientOriginalExtension() ?: $file->extension() ?: ''),
'file' => $file,
'mime_type' => $mimeType,
'size' => $file->getSize() ?? 0,
];
}
/**
* @return array{contents: string, extension: string, file: null, mime_type: string, size: int}
*/
protected function fileDataFromBase64(string $file, string $filename): array
{
['data' => $contents, 'mime_type' => $declaredMimeType] = $this->decodeBase64File($file);
$mimeType = $this->detectMimeType($contents, $declaredMimeType);
return [
'contents' => $contents,
'extension' => $this->resolveExtension($filename, $mimeType),
'file' => null,
'mime_type' => $mimeType,
'size' => strlen($contents),
];
}
/**
* @return array{data: string, mime_type: string|null}
*/
protected function decodeBase64File(string $file): array
{
$payload = trim($file);
if ($payload === '') {
throw new AttachmentStorageException('The base64 attachment content cannot be empty.');
}
$declaredMimeType = null;
if (preg_match('/^data:(?<mime>[-\w.+\/]+);base64,(?<data>.+)$/s', $payload, $matches) === 1) {
$declaredMimeType = strtolower($matches['mime']);
$payload = $matches['data'];
}
$decoded = base64_decode(preg_replace('/\s+/', '', $payload), true);
if ($decoded === false || $decoded === '') {
throw new AttachmentStorageException('The attachment base64 payload is invalid.');
}
return [
'data' => $decoded,
'mime_type' => $declaredMimeType,
];
}
protected function detectMimeType(string $contents, ?string $fallback = null): string
{
if (is_string($fallback) && $fallback !== '') {
return strtolower($fallback);
}
$detectedMimeType = (new \finfo(FILEINFO_MIME_TYPE))->buffer($contents);
if (is_string($detectedMimeType) && $detectedMimeType !== '') {
return strtolower($detectedMimeType);
}
return strtolower($fallback ?? 'application/octet-stream');
}
protected function resolveExtension(string $filename, string $mimeType): string
{
$extension = strtolower(pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION));
if ($extension !== '') {
return $extension;
}
return strtolower(MimeTypes::getDefault()->getExtensions($mimeType)[0] ?? '');
}
/**
* @param array{contents: string|null, extension: string, file: UploadedFile|null, mime_type: string, size: int} $fileData
*/
protected function storeFile(array $fileData, string $directory, string $storedFilename): string
{
if ($fileData['file'] instanceof UploadedFile) {
return Storage::disk('s3')->putFileAs($directory, $fileData['file'], $storedFilename);
}
$storedPath = $directory !== ''
? $directory.'/'.$storedFilename
: $storedFilename;
$stored = Storage::disk('s3')->put($storedPath, $fileData['contents'] ?? '');
if (! $stored) {
return '';
}
return $storedPath;
}
protected function resolveAttachmentType(string $mimeType): AttachmentType
{
$mimeType = strtolower($mimeType);
if (str_starts_with($mimeType, 'image/')) {
return AttachmentType::Image;
}
if (str_starts_with($mimeType, 'video/')) {
return AttachmentType::Video;
}
if ($mimeType === 'application/pdf') {
return AttachmentType::Pdf;
}
if (str_starts_with($mimeType, 'audio/')) {
return AttachmentType::Audio;
}
if (
str_starts_with($mimeType, 'text/')
|| str_contains($mimeType, 'document')
|| str_contains($mimeType, 'word')
|| str_contains($mimeType, 'excel')
|| str_contains($mimeType, 'spreadsheet')
|| str_contains($mimeType, 'presentation')
|| str_contains($mimeType, 'officedocument')
) {
return AttachmentType::Document;
}
return AttachmentType::Other;
}
protected function buildStoredFilename(string $key, string $extension): string
{
if ($extension === '') {
return $key;
}
return $key.'.'.$extension;
}
}