Squashed commit of the following:

commit cd99a6489b
Merge: ebcbbb1 e63a036
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Wed Aug 26 10:12:44 2026 -0300

    Merge branch 'fix/simplify_stock_reservations' of https://gitea.quo.ar/tbianchini/shopit-back into fix/simplify_stock_reservations

commit ebcbbb1774
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 16:33:39 2026 -0300

    fix(cart): reconcile expired cart mutations

commit 3dd378ed06
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 16:10:15 2026 -0300

    docs(stock): describe associated entity expiration

commit 4f705175bd
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 16:10:14 2026 -0300

    test(stock): cover propagated reservation expiration

commit 82570fe941
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 16:09:52 2026 -0300

    refactor(stock): propagate reservation expiration

commit d2a2b323e0
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:58:47 2026 -0300

    docs(stock): document terminal reservation recovery

commit ec67623b7b
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:58:47 2026 -0300

    test(stock): cover terminal reservation lifecycle

commit f6f138e180
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:58:41 2026 -0300

    refactor(stock): make expired reservations terminal

commit d612b7a118
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:28:30 2026 -0300

    docs(stock): describe unified expiration ownership

commit 49f42d4507
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:28:23 2026 -0300

    test(stock): cover authoritative reservation expiration

commit 1881cc1d4b
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:28:17 2026 -0300

    refactor(stock): make reservation expiration authoritative

commit 00ec37d8a0
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:05:34 2026 -0300

    docs(stock): document centralized reservation flow

commit d9f374c718
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:05:29 2026 -0300

    test(stock): cover aggregate reservation lifecycle

commit bbfdf8f342
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:05:23 2026 -0300

    refactor(stock): centralize reservation aggregate

commit 8a0f29bdae
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 16:33:39 2026 -0300

    fix(cart): reconcile expired cart mutations

commit 198ed400a9
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 16:10:15 2026 -0300

    docs(stock): describe associated entity expiration

commit 23d83166e6
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 16:10:14 2026 -0300

    test(stock): cover propagated reservation expiration

commit cb090402d0
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 16:09:52 2026 -0300

    refactor(stock): propagate reservation expiration

commit c120b6f7c0
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:58:47 2026 -0300

    docs(stock): document terminal reservation recovery

commit 1106fa28b4
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:58:47 2026 -0300

    test(stock): cover terminal reservation lifecycle

commit 896fb81bcf
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:58:41 2026 -0300

    refactor(stock): make expired reservations terminal

commit 8545fbc645
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:28:30 2026 -0300

    docs(stock): describe unified expiration ownership

commit dd6dcb708a
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:28:23 2026 -0300

    test(stock): cover authoritative reservation expiration

commit 624b246ff5
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:28:17 2026 -0300

    refactor(stock): make reservation expiration authoritative

commit 007b95b904
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:05:34 2026 -0300

    docs(stock): document centralized reservation flow

commit 0b3c8c93be
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:05:29 2026 -0300

    test(stock): cover aggregate reservation lifecycle

commit ede718e448
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:05:23 2026 -0300

    refactor(stock): centralize reservation aggregate

commit e63a03601a
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 16:33:39 2026 -0300

    fix(cart): reconcile expired cart mutations

commit 389373ad8c
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 16:10:15 2026 -0300

    docs(stock): describe associated entity expiration

commit ace02a3133
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 16:10:14 2026 -0300

    test(stock): cover propagated reservation expiration

commit d69a6210f6
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 16:09:52 2026 -0300

    refactor(stock): propagate reservation expiration

commit 3c0b43fea3
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:58:47 2026 -0300

    docs(stock): document terminal reservation recovery

commit 9b0008626b
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:58:47 2026 -0300

    test(stock): cover terminal reservation lifecycle

commit 61861e331a
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:58:41 2026 -0300

    refactor(stock): make expired reservations terminal

commit 2cc9d7dd97
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:28:30 2026 -0300

    docs(stock): describe unified expiration ownership

commit f982bcead1
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:28:23 2026 -0300

    test(stock): cover authoritative reservation expiration

commit 7a85e1731d
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:28:17 2026 -0300

    refactor(stock): make reservation expiration authoritative

commit 6db99e775a
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:05:34 2026 -0300

    docs(stock): document centralized reservation flow

commit e5f7ba3615
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:05:29 2026 -0300

    test(stock): cover aggregate reservation lifecycle

commit 24bfef431b
Author: ncoronel <ncoronel@quo.ar>
Date:   Tue Aug 25 15:05:23 2026 -0300

    refactor(stock): centralize reservation aggregate
This commit is contained in:
2026-08-26 10:30:16 -03:00
parent d0424c5589
commit 414df97e9d
40 changed files with 1839 additions and 764 deletions

View File

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ namespace App\Domains\Cart\Models;
use App\Domains\Auth\Models\User;
use App\Domains\Catalog\Models\CatalogItem;
use App\Domains\Catalog\Models\Inventory;
use App\Domains\Catalog\Models\StockReservation;
use App\Domains\Catalog\Models\Variant;
use App\Domains\Catalog\Services\CatalogInventoryService;
use App\Domains\Catalog\Services\StockReservationService;
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\NotFoundHttpException;
'status',
'origin',
'current_purchase_id',
'current_stock_reservation_id',
])]
class Cart extends Model
{
@@ -36,6 +38,16 @@ class Cart extends Model
protected $table = 'carritos';
public const STATUS_ACTIVE = 'active';
public const STATUS_CHECKOUT = 'checkout';
public const STATUS_CONVERTED = 'converted';
public const STATUS_EXPIRED = 'expired';
public const STATUS_ABANDONED = 'abandoned';
public const ORIGIN_USER = 'user';
public const ORIGIN_DIRECT_CHECKOUT = 'direct_checkout';
@@ -45,6 +57,7 @@ class Cart extends Model
return [
'user_id' => 'integer',
'current_purchase_id' => 'integer',
'current_stock_reservation_id' => 'integer',
];
}
@@ -84,6 +97,15 @@ class Cart extends Model
return $this->belongsTo(Purchase::class, 'current_purchase_id');
}
/** @return BelongsTo<StockReservation, $this> */
public function currentStockReservation(): BelongsTo
{
return $this->belongsTo(
StockReservation::class,
'current_stock_reservation_id',
);
}
public function getTotalAmount(): float
{
$items = $this->relationLoaded('items')
@@ -107,6 +129,7 @@ class Cart extends Model
return DB::transaction(function () use ($catalogItemId, $variantId, $quantity): CartItem {
$this->invalidateCurrentCheckout();
app(StockReservationService::class)->assertCartReservationUsable($this);
$selectedItem = $this->resolveScopedItem($catalogItemId, $variantId, true);
$cartQuantity = (int) $this->items()
->where('catalog_item_id', $catalogItemId)
@@ -140,12 +163,11 @@ class Cart extends Model
'cantidad' => $quantity,
]);
} else {
app(StockReservationService::class)->ensure($item, $selectedItem);
$item->cantidad += $quantity;
$item->save();
}
app(StockReservationService::class)->reserve($item, $selectedItem, $quantity);
app(StockReservationService::class)->syncCart($this);
return $item->fresh();
});
@@ -172,6 +194,7 @@ class Cart extends Model
$excludedPurchaseId,
): CartItem {
$this->invalidateCurrentCheckout();
app(StockReservationService::class)->assertCartReservationUsable($this);
/** @var CartItem $item */
$item = $this->items()
@@ -205,7 +228,6 @@ class Cart extends Model
$nextAvailableQuantity,
);
app(StockReservationService::class)->release($item, $currentSelection, $item->cantidad);
$availableQuantity = $inventoryService->availableQuantity($nextSelection);
if ($availableQuantity !== null && $availableQuantity < $quantity) {
@@ -222,11 +244,10 @@ class Cart extends Model
->first();
if ($targetItem !== null) {
app(StockReservationService::class)->ensure($targetItem, $nextSelection);
$targetItem->cantidad += $quantity;
$targetItem->save();
app(StockReservationService::class)->reserve($targetItem, $nextSelection, $quantity);
$item->delete();
app(StockReservationService::class)->syncCart($this);
return $targetItem->fresh();
}
@@ -234,7 +255,7 @@ class Cart extends Model
$item->variant_id = $variantId;
$item->cantidad = $quantity;
$item->save();
app(StockReservationService::class)->reserve($item, $nextSelection, $quantity);
app(StockReservationService::class)->syncCart($this);
return $item->fresh();
}
@@ -263,16 +284,9 @@ class Cart extends Model
]);
}
if ($delta > 0) {
app(StockReservationService::class)->reserve($item, $currentSelection, $delta);
}
if ($delta < 0) {
app(StockReservationService::class)->release($item, $currentSelection, abs($delta));
}
$item->cantidad = $quantity;
$item->save();
app(StockReservationService::class)->syncCart($this);
return $item->fresh();
});
@@ -282,6 +296,7 @@ class Cart extends Model
{
DB::transaction(function () use ($cartItemId): void {
$this->invalidateCurrentCheckout();
app(StockReservationService::class)->assertCartReservationUsable($this);
/** @var CartItem $item */
$item = $this->items()
@@ -289,17 +304,8 @@ class Cart extends Model
->lockForUpdate()
->firstOrFail();
$selectedItem = $this->resolveScopedItem(
$item->catalog_item_id,
$item->variant_id,
true,
);
app(StockReservationService::class)->release(
$item,
$selectedItem,
$item->cantidad,
);
$item->delete();
app(StockReservationService::class)->syncCart($this);
});
}
@@ -341,13 +347,20 @@ class Cart extends Model
Purchase::STATUS_CREATED,
Purchase::STATUS_PENDING_PAYMENT,
], true)) {
app(StockReservationService::class)->returnToCart($currentPurchase, $cart);
$currentPurchase->update([
'status' => Purchase::STATUS_SUPERSEDED,
'expires_at' => null,
]);
$this->current_purchase_id = null;
return;
}
app(StockReservationService::class)->detachFromPurchase($currentPurchase);
app(StockReservationService::class)->releaseForPurchase(
$currentPurchase,
reason: StockReservationService::REASON_PURCHASE_SUPERSEDED,
);
self::query()
->whereKey($cart->getKey())
->where('current_purchase_id', $currentPurchase->getKey())

View File

@@ -3,13 +3,11 @@
namespace App\Domains\Cart\Models;
use App\Domains\Catalog\Models\CatalogItem;
use App\Domains\Catalog\Models\StockReservation;
use App\Domains\Catalog\Models\Variant;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Attributes\Fillable;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsTo;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\HasMany;
#[Fillable([
'cart_id',
@@ -57,10 +55,4 @@ class CartItem extends Model
{
return $this->variant ?? $this->catalogItem;
}
/** @return HasMany<StockReservation, $this> */
public function stockReservations(): HasMany
{
return $this->hasMany(StockReservation::class);
}
}

View File

@@ -4,9 +4,12 @@ namespace App\Domains\Cart\Services;
use App\Domains\Auth\Models\User;
use App\Domains\Cart\Models\Cart;
use App\Domains\Catalog\Exceptions\StockReservationExpiredException;
use App\Domains\Catalog\Services\ExpireStockReservationsService;
use App\Domains\Tenant\Models\Tenant;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
use Illuminate\Validation\ValidationException;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Cookie;
@@ -22,7 +25,7 @@ class CartService
return $this->makeEmptyCart($tenant);
}
$cart = $this->findCart($tenant, $resolvedIdentity['identity']);
$cart = $this->resolveCart($tenant, $resolvedIdentity['identity']);
if ($cart === null) {
return $this->makeEmptyCart($tenant);
@@ -119,7 +122,7 @@ class CartService
{
$cart = new Cart([
'tenant_codigo' => $tenant->codigo,
'status' => 'active',
'status' => Cart::STATUS_ACTIVE,
]);
$cart->setRelation('items', collect());
@@ -220,12 +223,14 @@ class CartService
{
return Cart::query()
->where('tenant_codigo', $tenant->codigo)
->where('status', 'active')
->where('origin', Cart::ORIGIN_USER)
->whereIn('status', [Cart::STATUS_ACTIVE, Cart::STATUS_EXPIRED])
->when(
$identity['user_id'] !== null,
fn ($query) => $query->where('user_id', $identity['user_id']),
fn ($query) => $query->where('guest_token', $identity['guest_token']),
)
->orderByRaw('CASE WHEN status = ? THEN 0 ELSE 1 END', [Cart::STATUS_ACTIVE])
->first();
}
@@ -234,7 +239,7 @@ class CartService
*/
protected function findCartOrFail(Tenant $tenant, array $identity): Cart
{
$cart = $this->findCart($tenant, $identity);
$cart = $this->resolveCart($tenant, $identity, replaceExpired: false);
if ($cart === null) {
throw new NotFoundHttpException('Cart not found.');
@@ -247,10 +252,73 @@ class CartService
* @param array{user_id: ?int, guest_token: ?string} $identity
*/
protected function findOrCreateCart(Tenant $tenant, array $identity): Cart
{
return $this->resolveCart($tenant, $identity)
?? $this->createCart($tenant, $identity);
}
/**
* @param array{user_id: ?int, guest_token: ?string} $identity
*/
protected function resolveCart(
Tenant $tenant,
array $identity,
bool $replaceExpired = true,
): ?Cart {
$cart = $this->findCart($tenant, $identity);
if ($cart?->status === Cart::STATUS_ACTIVE
&& $cart->current_stock_reservation_id !== null
&& app(ExpireStockReservationsService::class)
->expireIfOverdue($cart->current_stock_reservation_id)) {
$cart = $this->findCart($tenant, $identity);
}
if ($cart?->status === Cart::STATUS_EXPIRED) {
if (! $replaceExpired) {
throw new StockReservationExpiredException;
}
return $this->replaceExpiredCart($cart, $tenant, $identity);
}
if ($cart !== null) {
return $cart;
}
return null;
}
/**
* @param array{user_id: ?int, guest_token: ?string} $identity
*/
protected function replaceExpiredCart(Cart $expiredCart, Tenant $tenant, array $identity): Cart
{
return DB::transaction(function () use ($expiredCart, $tenant, $identity): Cart {
/** @var Cart|null $lockedCart */
$lockedCart = Cart::query()->lockForUpdate()->find($expiredCart->getKey());
if ($lockedCart?->status === Cart::STATUS_EXPIRED) {
$lockedCart->update([
'status' => Cart::STATUS_ABANDONED,
'current_purchase_id' => null,
]);
}
return $this->findCart($tenant, $identity)
?? $this->createCart($tenant, $identity);
});
}
/**
* @param array{user_id: ?int, guest_token: ?string} $identity
*/
protected function createCart(Tenant $tenant, array $identity): Cart
{
$attributes = [
'tenant_codigo' => $tenant->codigo,
'status' => 'active',
'status' => Cart::STATUS_ACTIVE,
'origin' => Cart::ORIGIN_USER,
];
if ($identity['user_id'] !== null) {

View File

@@ -1,123 +0,0 @@
<?php
namespace App\Domains\Cart\Services;
use App\Domains\Cart\Models\Cart;
use App\Domains\Cart\Models\CartItem;
use App\Domains\Catalog\Models\Inventory;
use App\Domains\Catalog\Models\StockReservation;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
class ExpireCartReservationsService
{
public function expireOverdue(): int
{
$expiredItems = 0;
$lastCartItemId = 0;
do {
$cartItemIds = StockReservation::query()
->where('status', StockReservation::STATUS_ACTIVE)
->whereNull('purchase_id')
->whereNotNull('cart_item_id')
->whereNotNull('expires_at')
->where('expires_at', '<=', now())
->where('cart_item_id', '>', $lastCartItemId)
->whereHas('cartItem.cart', fn ($query) => $query->where('status', 'active'))
->select('cart_item_id')
->distinct()
->orderBy('cart_item_id')
->limit(500)
->pluck('cart_item_id');
foreach ($cartItemIds as $cartItemId) {
$lastCartItemId = (int) $cartItemId;
if ($this->expireCartItem($lastCartItemId)) {
$expiredItems++;
}
}
} while ($cartItemIds->count() === 500);
return $expiredItems;
}
private function expireCartItem(int $cartItemId): bool
{
/** @var CartItem|null $candidate */
$candidate = CartItem::query()->select(['id', 'cart_id'])->find($cartItemId);
if ($candidate === null) {
return false;
}
return DB::transaction(function () use ($candidate, $cartItemId): bool {
/** @var Cart|null $cart */
$cart = Cart::query()
->whereKey($candidate->cart_id)
->where('status', 'active')
->lockForUpdate()
->first();
if ($cart === null) {
return false;
}
/** @var CartItem|null $cartItem */
$cartItem = $cart->items()
->whereKey($cartItemId)
->lockForUpdate()
->first();
if ($cartItem === null) {
return false;
}
$reservations = StockReservation::query()
->where('cart_item_id', $cartItem->getKey())
->where('status', StockReservation::STATUS_ACTIVE)
->orderBy('inventory_id')
->lockForUpdate()
->get();
if (
$reservations->isEmpty()
|| $reservations->contains(
fn (StockReservation $reservation): bool => $reservation->purchase_id !== null
|| $reservation->expires_at === null
|| $reservation->expires_at->isFuture(),
)
) {
return false;
}
$inventories = Inventory::query()
->whereKey($reservations->pluck('inventory_id'))
->orderBy('id')
->lockForUpdate()
->get()
->keyBy('id');
foreach ($reservations as $reservation) {
$inventory = $inventories->get($reservation->inventory_id)
?? throw new \InvalidArgumentException('No se encontro el inventario reservado.');
$inventory->release((int) $reservation->quantity);
$reservation->update([
'quantity' => 0,
'status' => StockReservation::STATUS_EXPIRED,
'expires_at' => null,
'released_at' => now(),
]);
}
$cartItem->delete();
if (! $cart->items()->exists()) {
$cart->update(['status' => 'expired']);
$cart->delete();
}
return true;
});
}
}

View File

@@ -6,13 +6,12 @@ Gestiona el carrito activo de un tenant tanto para visitantes como para usuarios
## Modelo
- `Cart`: pertenece a un tenant y opcionalmente a un usuario; calcula el total y permite agregar, actualizar o quitar ítems.
- `Cart`: pertenece a un tenant y opcionalmente a un usuario; calcula el total, permite agregar, actualizar o quitar ítems y apunta a su reserva de stock vigente mediante `current_stock_reservation_id`.
- `CartItem`: referencia un `CatalogItem` y, opcionalmente, una `Variant`; sólo persiste la selección y cantidad, y expone siempre los datos vigentes del catálogo.
## Servicios
- `CartService`: obtiene el carrito, modifica ítems y administra la cookie del token invitado.
- `ExpireCartReservationsService`: libera las reservas vencidas de carritos activos y elimina los carritos que quedan vacíos.
- `GuestCartMergeService`: incorpora el carrito invitado al usuario cuando este se autentica.
## Endpoints
@@ -34,4 +33,6 @@ Depende de `Catalog` para productos y variantes, de `Tenant` para aislar datos y
Un carrito puede pasar a `checkout`. Las compras directas usan un carrito técnico con `origin=direct_checkout`; los carritos normales conservan `origin=user` y pueden restaurarse al cancelar o vencer la compra.
El comando unificado `php artisan reservations:expire` procesa primero las compras vencidas y luego las reservas activas sin compra cuyo `expires_at` haya vencido. Se ejecuta cada minuto mediante el scheduler, conserva la fila de reserva con estado `expired`, elimina el ítem abandonado y elimina lógicamente el carrito cuando queda vacío. Cada intento registra sus resultados o su error en el log diario `storage/logs/commands/commands-AAAA-MM-DD.log`.
Cada edición sincroniza una única reserva para el carrito completo. Si varios ítems o bundles consumen el mismo inventario, se persiste una sola línea con la cantidad agregada. Al editar durante checkout, la compra anterior queda `superseded`, se desvincula y el carrito conserva la misma reserva activa con sus líneas actualizadas.
El comando unificado `php artisan reservations:expire` recorre una sola vez las reservas activas cuyo `expires_at` haya vencido. Cuando pertenecen a un carrito, conserva la reserva y sus líneas como historial, libera el stock como conjunto y cambia el carrito asociado a `expired` sin eliminar sus ítems. Al volver a resolver ese carrito desde la API, el anterior pasa automáticamente a `abandoned` y se crea uno activo y vacío para la misma identidad. El cliente nunca necesita reiniciarlo explícitamente. La API también materializa este vencimiento al acceder al carrito aunque el comando programado todavía no haya corrido.